金属热处理 ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 221-228.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.05.043

• 数值模拟 • 上一篇    下一篇

热冲压工艺参数对22MnB5马氏体钢汽车B柱性能影响的有限元模拟

王章忠1, 巴志新1, 李琦2, 刘永刚3, 崔磊3, 刘朗峰4, 董继武4   

  1. 1. 南京工程学院 材料科学与工程学院, 江苏 南京 211167;
    2. 南京星乔威泰克汽车零部件有限公司, 江苏 南京 211100;
    3. 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司, 安徽 马鞍山 243003;
    4. 长安马自达汽车有限公司, 江苏 南京 211100
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-16 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-09-02
  • 作者简介:王章忠(1963—),男,教授,硕士,主要研究方向为金属结构材料,E-mail:zzww@njit.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    南京市科技成果转化计划项目(201701202)

Finite element simulation of influence of hot stamping process parameters on properties of 22MnB5 martensitic steel for automobile B-pillar

Wang Zhangzhong1, Ba Zhixin1, Li Qi2, Liu Yonggang3, Cui Lei3, Liu Langfeng4, Dong Jiwu4   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 211167, China;
    2. STARQ Y-TEC Corporation, Nanjing Jiangsu 211100, China;
    3. MA Steel Group, Maanshan Anhui 243003, China;
    4. Changan Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd., Nanjing Jiangsu 211100, China
  • Received:2020-01-16 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-09-02

摘要: 通过有限元仿真软件Autoform分析了热冲压过程中工艺参数的变化对22MnB5马氏体钢B柱起皱、回弹、减薄、马氏体量以及强度的影响。结果表明:22MnB5马氏体钢B柱热冲压最优化工艺参数为加热温度930 ℃,冷却速率80 ℃/s。该工艺参数下,热冲压过程各处均完成马氏体转变,硬度分布均匀,材料减薄率较低,热冲压成形效果好,尺寸精度高,冲压件强度均大于1400 MPa。

关键词: 22MnB5马氏体钢, 热冲压, Autoform软件, 有限元模拟

Abstract: Influence of parameters on wrinkle, rebound, thinning, martensitic volume fraction and strength of 22MnB5 martensitic steel B-pillar during hot stamping process were studied by means of finite element analysis software Autoform. The results show that the optimum process parameters of hot stamping for 22MnB5 martensitic steel B-pillar are heating temperature of 930 ℃ and cooling rate of 80 ℃/s, with which, the martensite transformation of B-pillar is completed, its hardness distribution is uniform, the material thinning rate is low, the hot stamping forming effect is good, the size accuracy is high, and the strength of stamping workpieces is higher than 1400 MPa.

Key words: 22MnB5 martensitic steel, hot stamping, Autoform software, finite element simulation

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