金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 28-31.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.01.005

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

热处理工艺对KD级抽油杆用钢组织和性能的影响

孙晓冉1,2, 郑文跃1   

  1. 1.北京科技大学 国家材料服役安全科学中心,北京 100083;
    2.河钢集团钢研总院,河北 石家庄 050031
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-20 出版日期:2021-01-25 发布日期:2021-01-26
  • 作者简介:孙晓冉(1983—),女,高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为金属材料物理检测,E-mail:ragyy@126.com

Effect of heat treatment process on microstructure and properties of KD sucker rod steel

Sun Xiaoran1,2, Zheng Wenyue1   

  1. 1. National Center for Materials Service Safety,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;
    2. Hebei Group Technology Research Institute,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050031,China
  • Received:2020-06-20 Online:2021-01-25 Published:2021-01-26

摘要: 采用力学、OM、SEM和TEM研究了某KD级抽油杆用试验钢经3种不同的工艺热处理后力学性能及微观组织的变化。结果表明:经室温入炉回火热处理的材料可获得的综合力学性能较好。500 ℃入炉回火的热处理工艺使材料冲击性能最差,其原因是粒状贝氏体中M+A岛分布不均匀、形状各异且以带尖角的大块状居多,造成应力集中;第二相颗粒析出物的存在使得材料具有较高的强度。

关键词: 热处理, 力学性能, 微观组织, M+A岛

Abstract: Mechanical properties and microstructure of KD grade experimental steel used for sucker rod,after three different heat treatment processes,were studied by means of mechanical properties test,OM,SEM and TEM.The results show that the comprehensive mechanical properties of the material are the best when tempering temperature starts from room temperature.The impact property of the material obtained is worst when tempering temperature starts from 500 ℃,which is due to the uneven distribution of M+A islands in granular bainite with different shapes,and the majority is large blocks with sharp corners,which results in stress concentration.The second phase precipitates make the material have higher strength.

Key words: heat treatment, mechanical properties, microstructure, M+A islands

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