金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 65-69.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.04.011

• 组织与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

Q550D钒氮钢特厚板组织性能与表面质量

麻衡1, 霍孝新1, 吴红艳2, 高秀华2, 杜林秀2   

  1. 1.山东钢铁股份有限公司莱芜分公司 技术中心, 山东 莱芜 271100;
    2.东北大学 轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室, 辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-08 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-05-08
  • 通讯作者: 吴红艳,副教授,博士,E-mail:wuhy@ral.neu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:麻衡(1985—),男,高级工程师,主要研究方向为高性能钢板材料研发与工艺技术研究,E-mail:maheng418@126.com。

Microstructure, properties and surface quality of Q550D V-N-microalloyed steel extra heavy plate

Ma Heng1, Huo Xiaoxin1, Wu Hongyan2, Gao Xiuhua2, Du Linxiu2   

  1. 1. Technical Center, Laiwu Branch of Shandong Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Laiwu Shandong 271100, China;
    2. State Key Lab of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China
  • Received:2020-10-08 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-05-08

摘要: 研究了控轧控冷工艺对工业试生产的50 mm厚V-N微合金钢中厚板组织与性能的影响,利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜、拉伸试验机等对试验钢微观组织、力学性能及钢板表面质量进行了观察及分析。结果表明:试验钢在终冷温度为630 ℃时,显微组织由针状铁素体、多边形铁素体和少量粒状贝氏体组成,可观察到V(C,N)析出粒子。试验钢中部屈服强度达599 MPa,伸长率为20%,-20 ℃时的冲击吸收能量为199 J。降低钢中Al元素的含量,钢板表面质量得到了明显的改善。

关键词: V-N微合金钢, 中厚板, V(C,N)析出物, 表面质量

Abstract: Effect of controlled rolling and controlled cooling process on microstructure and properties of 50 mm thick V-N-microalloyed steel plate produced in industrial trial production was studied by means of OM, SEM,TEM and tensile tester. The results show that the microstructure of the steel is composed of acicular ferrite, polygonal ferrite and a small amount of granular bainite when the final cooling temperature is 630 ℃, and V(C, N) precipitated particles are observed. The yield strength of the middle part of the steel is 599 MPa, elongation is 20%, and -20 ℃ impact absorbed energy is 199 J. The results show that the surface quality of the plate is improved obviously by decreasing the content of Al in the steel.

Key words: V-N-microalloyed steel, medium plate, V(C,N) precipitation, surface quality

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