金属热处理 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (8): 194-198.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.08.032

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

淬火配分处理对30CrNi3MoV钢微观组织和性能的影响

赵倩1, 乔志霞1, 张亚然2, 董纪3, 薛冬阳1   

  1. 1.天津商业大学 机械工程学院, 天津 300134;
    2.邢台学院 材料科学研究中心, 河北 邢台 054001;
    3.天津中德应用技术大学 机械工程学院, 天津 300350
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-15 修回日期:2023-06-27 出版日期:2023-08-25 发布日期:2023-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 乔志霞,教授,博士,E-mail: qiaozx@tjcu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:赵 倩(1990—),女,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为金属材料组织与性能调控,E-mail: zhaoqiantjums@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52004181);天津市津南区科技计划(20220110);天津市自然科学基金(19JCQNJC03700)

Effect of quenching and partitioning on microstructure and mechanical properties of 30CrNi3MoV steel

Zhao Qian1, Qiao Zhixia1, Zhang Yaran2, Dong Ji3, Xue Dongyang1   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China;
    2. Material Science Research Center, Xingtai University, Xingtai Hebei 054001, China;
    3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, China
  • Received:2023-03-15 Revised:2023-06-27 Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-10-10

摘要: 组织调控是优化低合金高强钢力学性能的常用方法。通过透射电镜(TEM)对30CrNi3MoV钢淬火配分后的组织进行分析,同时采用单轴拉伸测试30CrNi3MoV钢的力学性能。结果表明,淬火配分处理后30CrNi3MoV钢的组织由马氏体、贝氏体及少量残留奥氏体构成。配分温度影响组织中碳化物尺寸和各相的相对含量及性能。

关键词: 淬火配分, 微观组织, 贝氏体, 碳化物, 力学性能

Abstract: Microstructure control is a commonly used method to optimize the mechanical properties of low alloy high strength steels. The microstructure of the 30CrNi3MoV steel was investigated by TEM, and the mechanical properties were tested by uniaxial tensile test. The results indicate that the quenching and partitioning treatment leads to the formation of a multiphase structure composed of martensite, bainite, and a minute quantity of retained austenite. The differences in carbide size, the relative content of different phases, and the finial mechanical properties can be attributed by the different partitioning temperatures.

Key words: quenching and partitioning, microstructure, bainite, carbide, mechanical properties

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