金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 221-224.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.06.043

• 组织与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

镍基高温合金GH4698的热变形组织演变机理

王岩1, 谷宇1, 王珏2, 李吉东1   

  1. 1.太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 先进不锈钢材料国家重点实验室, 山西 太原 030003;
    2.南京工程学院 材料科学与工程学院, 江苏 南京 211167
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-17 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-07-21
  • 作者简介:王 岩(1982—),男,高级工程师,博士,主要研究方向为高温合金,E-mail:15448681@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    山西省应用基础研究计划(201801D121077,201901D111460);山西省关键核心技术和共性技术研发攻关专项(20201102017)

Microstructure evolution mechanism of nickel-based superalloy GH4698 during hot deformation

Wang Yan1, Gu Yu1, Wang Jue2, Li Jidong1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Stainless Steel, Taiyuan Iron and Steel Group Company Limited, Taiyuan Shanxi 030003, China;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Engineering, Nanjing Jiangsu 211167, China
  • Received:2021-01-17 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-21

摘要: 采用热模拟等研究方法,对不同变形工艺条件下的GH4698热变形组织演变机理开展了研究。结果表明:高温低速变形有利于动态再结晶进行,材料发生完全动态再结晶的初始变形温度大于1150 ℃;从工程角度出发,合金初始变形温度推荐1200 ℃,采用低速变形原则(0.01~0.1 s-1),为获得相对均匀的锻造组织,终锻温度应高于1050 ℃,锻造过程可多火次完成;经GJB 3782标准推荐多级热处理后,晶粒内部存在大量弥散分布的γ′纳米析出物,起到良好的析出强化作用。

关键词: GH4698合金, 热变形, 组织, 性能

Abstract: Microstructure evolution mechanism of the GH4698 alloy under different deformation conditions was studied by means of thermal simulation. The results show that high temperature and low speed deformation is conducive to dynamic recrystallization, and the initial deformation temperature of fully dynamic recrystallization is higher than 1150 ℃. From the engineering point of view, the initial deformation temperature of the alloy is recommended to be 1200 ℃, and the low speed deformation principle (0.01-0.1 s-1) is adopted. In order to obtain relatively uniform forging microstructure, the final forging temperature should be higher than 1050 ℃, and the forging process can be completed in multiple heats. After GJB 3782 standard recommended multistage heat treatment, there are a lot of dispersed particles in the grain γ′ nano precipitates play a good role in precipitation strengthening.

Key words: GH4698 alloy, hot deformation, microstructure, properties

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