金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 12-17.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.10.002

• 材料研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

0Cr16Ni5Mo1马氏体不锈钢的连续冷却相变动力学

宋逸思1, 李传维1, 陈益华1, 李克2, 胡海鹏2, 顾剑锋1   

  1. 1.上海交通大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 200240;
    2.中国航发南方工业有限公司, 湖南 株洲 412002
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-06 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-12-08
  • 通讯作者: 李传维,副教授,博士,E-mail:li-chuanwei@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:宋逸思(1994—),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为钢铁材料热处理技术,E-mail:1049057502@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51081126);中国航发南方工业有限公司科技专项课题(K19131)

Transformation kinetics of 0Cr16Ni5Mo1 martensitic stainless steel during continuous cooling

Song Yisi1, Li Chuanwei1, Chen Yihua1, Li Ke2, Hu Haipeng2, Gu Jianfeng1   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
    2. AEEC South Industry Company Limited, Zhuzhou Hunan 412002, China
  • Received:2021-05-06 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-12-08

摘要: 采用显微组织表征和硬度测试研究了0Cr16Ni5Mo1马氏体不锈钢连续冷却转变动力学和显微组织演化规律。结果表明:0Cr16Ni5Mo1马氏体不锈钢在1100 ℃×60 min奥氏体化条件下,以0.5~100 ℃/s的速度冷却时仅发生马氏体转变,马氏体相变的开始温度(Ms)约为212 ℃,结束温度(Mf)约为25.3 ℃,组织均为板条马氏体,硬度约为371 HV。冷却速率的变化对相变温度、室温组织和硬度无显著影响。采用K-M方程描述马氏体相变过程,其相变动力学参数α约为0.0317。

关键词: 0Cr16Ni5Mo1马氏体不锈钢, 显微组织, 相变动力学, CCT曲线

Abstract: Based on the dilatometric curves and combined with microstructure characterization and hardness test, the continuous cooling transformation kinetics and microstructure evoluation of the 0Cr16Ni5Mo1 martensitic stainless steel was investigated. The results show that after austenitizing at 1100 ℃ for 60 min, only the martensitic transformation occurs when cooled at 0.5-100 ℃/s, the Ms and Mf temperature are about 212 ℃ and 25.3 ℃ respectively, the microstructure is lath martensite, and the hardness is about 371 HV, which means the cooling rate has no obvious effect on them. The Koistinen-Marburger equation can be used to describe the martensitic transformation, and the transformation kinetic parameter α is about 0.0317.

Key words: 0Cr16Ni5Mo1 martensitic stainless steel, microstructure, transformation kinetics, CCT curves

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