添加CeO2对铝合金表面激光熔覆铝钛熔覆层性能的影响

doi:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.09.042

金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 234-240.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.09.042

添加CeO₂对铝合金表面激光熔覆铝钛熔覆层性能的影响

缪小进^1,2,3, 夏思海^1,2, 武美萍^1,2, 俞经虎^1,2, 赵子硕^1,2, 崔宸^1,2, 张春雷³

1.江南大学江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室, 江苏无锡 214122;
2.江南大学机械工程学院, 江苏无锡 214122;
3.法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司, 江苏无锡 214433

收稿日期:2021-04-06 出版日期:2021-09-25 发布日期:2021-12-09
通讯作者: 武美萍,教授,博士,博士生导师,E-mail:wumeiping163@163.com
作者简介:缪小进(1990—),男,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为先进制造,E-mail:miaoxiaojin126@126.com。
基金资助:
江苏省博士后科研计划(276031);江苏省机电产品循环利用技术重点建设实验室开放基金(RRME201902);江南大学基本科研计划(JUSRP121041)

Effect of adding CeO₂ on properties of Al-Ti laser clad coating on aluminum alloy

Miao Xiaojin^1,2,3, Xia Sihai^1,2,Wu Meiping^1,2, Yu Jinghu^1,2, Zhao Zishuo^1,2, Cui Chen^1,2, Zhang Chunlei³

1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment & Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi Jiangsu 214122, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi Jiangsu 214122, China;
3. Fasten Group Co., Ltd., Wuxi Jiangsu 214433, China

Received:2021-04-06 Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-12-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用激光熔覆技术,研究稀土氧化物CeO₂的添加对铝钛复合熔覆层性能的影响。首先分析了搭接率对熔覆层微观组织、显微硬度及摩擦磨损性能的影响,然后在40%搭接率的条件下,研究了CeO₂的添加量对熔覆层性能的影响。结果显示,当搭接率为40%时熔覆层的各项性能最佳,显微硬度为284.82 HV0.3,相比基体提高了106%;摩擦因数为0.440,相比基体降低了32%;磨损率也降到了0.0105 mm³·N^-1·m^-1;CeO₂的添加使晶粒得到了细化,熔覆层的显微硬度和耐磨性都得了很大程度的提升,当CeO₂的添加量为8%时,熔覆层整体性能最佳,显微硬度为305.58 HV0.3,相比未添加CeO₂的情况下又提高了7.3%;摩擦因数与未添加前相差不大,但磨损率仅有0.0087 mm³·N^-1·m^-1,相比未添加CeO₂的情况下又降低了17%。

关键词: 激光熔覆, CeO₂, 铝合金, 微观组织, 显微硬度, 耐磨性

Abstract: Effect of adding of rare earth oxide CeO₂ on properties of Al-Ti coating on aluminum alloy by laser cladding was studied. Firstly, the effects of lap ratio on microstructure, microhardness and wear resistance of the coatings were analyzed. Then, the effects of CeO₂ on the properties of the coatings were studied under the condition of 40% lap ratio. The results show that the properties of the coating are the best when the lap ratio is 40%.The microhardness is 284.82 HV0.3, which is 106% higher than that of the substrate; the friction coefficient is 0.440, which is 32% lower than that of the substrate; the wear rate is reduced to 0.0105 mm³·N^-1·m^-1.The grain size is refined and the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are greatly improved by adding CeO₂. When the content of CeO₂ is 8%, the overall properties of the coating is the best. The microhardness is 305.58 HV0.3, which is increased by 7.3% than that without CeO₂; the friction coefficient is almost the same as before, but the wear rate is only 0.0087 mm³·N^-1·m^-1, which is 17% lower than that without CeO₂.

Key words: laser cladding, CeO₂, aluminum alloy, microstructure, microhardness, wear resistance

中图分类号:

TG178

缪小进, 夏思海, 武美萍, 俞经虎, 赵子硕, 崔宸, 张春雷. 添加CeO₂对铝合金表面激光熔覆铝钛熔覆层性能的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2021, 46(9): 234-240.

Miao Xiaojin, Xia Sihai,Wu Meiping, Yu Jinghu, Zhao Zishuo, Cui Chen, Zhang Chunlei. Effect of adding CeO₂ on properties of Al-Ti laser clad coating on aluminum alloy[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(9): 234-240.

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添加CeO₂对铝合金表面激光熔覆铝钛熔覆层性能的影响

Effect of adding CeO₂ on properties of Al-Ti laser clad coating on aluminum alloy

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