金属热处理 ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 250-254.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.01.041

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

冷轧压下率对IF钢微结构、织构及深冲性能的影响

许峰1, 肖颖1, 陈前1, 邓长春1, 孙晓寒2   

  1. 1.常熟理工学院 汽车工程学院, 江苏 常熟 215500;
    2.烨辉中国科技有限公司, 江苏 常熟 215500
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-23 修回日期:2021-10-11 出版日期:2022-01-25 发布日期:2022-02-18
  • 作者简介:许 峰(1982—),男,高级工程师,博士,主要研究方向为金属塑性变形、钢铁产品开发和工艺优化,E-mail:xufeng388@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省高等学校自然科学研究重大项目(18KJA460001)

Effect of cold rolling reduction rate on microstructure, texture and deep drawing properties of IF steel

Xu Feng1, Xiao Ying1, Chen Qian1, Deng Changchun1, Sun Xiaohan2   

  1. 1. School of Automotive Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu Jiangsu 215500, China;
    2. Yieh Phui China Technomaterial Co., Ltd., Changshu Jiangsu 215500, China
  • Received:2021-08-23 Revised:2021-10-11 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-02-18

摘要: 对不同冷轧压下率IF钢进行模拟连续退火试验,研究在冷轧-退火过程中冷轧压下率对微结构和织构演变及深冲性能的影响。结果表明:冷轧变形后原始晶粒拉长变形,样品具有强α取向线织构和γ取向线织构,α取向线织构的极密度最大值随压下率(65%、72%、80%)的增加从7.7逐渐增加至13.1。模拟连续退火后发生完全再结晶,在65%、72%、80%冷轧压下率下分别生成15.6、18.8和17.6 μm的均匀等轴晶。模拟连续退火后,α取向线织构被消除,γ取向线织构变化不大,极密度最大值转移到γ取向线,且随着压下率的增加从7.8略微增大到8.6。不同压下率样品模拟连续退火后,深冲性能良好,随着压下率的增加,r-从1.77 逐渐增大至2.17,Δr从0.54降低至0.02,n-从0.284减小到0.272。

关键词: IF钢, 微结构, 织构, 深冲性能

Abstract: Simulated continuous annealing test of the IF steel with different cold rolling reduction rates was carried out to study the effect of cold rolling reduction rate on the microstructure, texture evolution and deep drawing properties during the cold rolling-annealing process. The results show that initial grains are elongated after cold rolling, and the specimen has strong α-orientation line texture and γ-orientation line texture. The maximum value of polar density of α-orientation line texture increases from 7.7 to 13.1 with the increase of the reduction rate (65%, 72%, 80%). Complete recrystallization occurs after simulated continuous annealing, and uniform equiaxed crystals of 15.6, 18.8, and 17.6 μm are generated at 65%, 72% and 80% cold rolling reduction rates, respectively. After simulated continuous annealing, the α-orientation line texture is eliminated, and the γ- orientation line texture does not change much. The maximum value of polar density transfers to γ-orientation line, which slightly increases from 7.8 to 8.6 as the reduction rate increases. The deep drawing properties of the specimen with different reduction rates is good after simulated continuous annealing. As the reduction rate increases, r- increases from 1.77 to 2.17, Δr decreases from 0.54 to 0.02, n- decreases from 0.284 to 0.272.

Key words: IF steel, microstructure, texture, deep drawing properties

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