金属热处理 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 206-211.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.02.032

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

轧制温度与变形量对TB2钛合金微观组织和力学性能的影响

张雄1, 景然1,2, 张晴1, 刘以柔1, 吴倩1, 李江华1,2, 炊鹏飞1,2   

  1. 1.陕西理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 陕西 汉中 723000;
    2.陕西理工大学 矿渣综合利用环保技术国家与地方联合工程实验室, 陕西 汉中 723000
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-02 修回日期:2023-01-05 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-03-22
  • 通讯作者: 景 然,副教授,硕士生导师,博士,E-mail: qwe_jr@163.com
  • 作者简介:张 雄 (1998—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为钛合金,E-mail:1340137229@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51901120);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2019JQ-881, 2020JQ-871);陕西省教育厅专项科研计划(19JK0170)

Effect of rolling temperature and amount on microstructure and mechanical properties of TB2 titanium alloy

Zhang Xiong1, Jing Ran1,2, Zhang Qing1, Liu Yirou1, Wu Qian1, Li Jianghua1,2, Chui Pengfei1,2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong Shaanxi 723000, China;
    2. National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Slag Comprehensive Utilization and Environmental Technology, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong Shaanxi 723000, China
  • Received:2022-11-02 Revised:2023-01-05 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-22

摘要: 通过X射线衍射仪、光学显微镜、扫描电镜、硬度计以及万能拉伸试验机等研究了不同轧制温度及变形量对TB2钛合金显微组织、相结构以及力学性能的影响。结果表明,在600 ℃轧制处理后,TB2钛合金由β相和α相组成。同一轧制温度下,随着变形量的增加,晶粒被明显拉长,基体中的β晶粒部分破碎,并在晶界处出现大量再结晶晶粒。当轧制温度为600 ℃,变形量为60%时,合金的抗拉强度最大,可达到1360 MPa,伸长率为5.7%;而当轧制温度为600 ℃,变形量为40%时,合金的抗拉强度最大,可达到1270 MPa,伸长率为10.9%,综合力学性能较好。

关键词: TB2钛合金, 轧制温度, 显微组织, 力学性能

Abstract: Effects of rolling temperature and deformation amount on microstructure, phase structure and mechanical properties of the TB2 titanium alloy were studied by means of X-ray diffractometer, optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, hardness tester and universal tensile testing machine. The results show that after rolling at 600 ℃, the TB2 titanium alloy consists of β and α phases. At the same rolling temperature, as the deformation amount increases, the grains in the alloy are elongated, the β phase in the matrix is partially broken, and a large amount of recrystallization grains form on the grain boundaries. When the rolling temperature is 600 ℃ and the deformation is 60%, the maximum tensile strength of the alloy can reach 1360 MPa and the elongation is 5.7%. When the rolling temperature is 600 ℃ and the deformation is 40%, the maximum tensile strength of the alloy reaches 1270 MPa, the elongation is 10.9%, and the comprehensive mechanical properties are better.

Key words: TB2 titanium alloy, rolling temperature, microstructure, mechanical properties

中图分类号: