金属热处理 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 153-157.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.05.025

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同终轧温度下高强无取向电工钢的热轧和常化组织与织构

乔鹏飞1, 吴忠旺1,2, 张慧敏1, 金自力1,2, 任慧平2, 郭欢1   

  1. 1.内蒙古科技大学 材料与冶金学院, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    2.内蒙古自治区新金属材料重点实验室, 内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-29 修回日期:2024-03-13 出版日期:2024-05-25 发布日期:2024-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 吴忠旺,副研究员,博士,E-mail:woozhongwang@163.com
  • 作者简介:乔鹏飞(1997—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为高强无取向硅钢生产工艺,E-mail:694076828@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    酒钢宏兴钢铁股份有限公司技术开发项目(4500789236);内蒙古自治区关键技术攻关计划(2020GG0150)

Hot rolled and normalized microstructure and texture of high strength non-oriented electrical steel at different finish rolling temperatures

Qiao Pengfei1, Wu Zhongwang1,2, Zhang Huimin1, Jin Zili1,2, Ren Huiping2, Guo Huan1   

  1. 1. School of Materials and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of New Metal Materials of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • Received:2023-08-29 Revised:2024-03-13 Online:2024-05-25 Published:2024-06-28

摘要: 采用光学显微镜(OM)、电子背散射衍射分析(EBSD),研究了不同终轧温度下高强无取向电工钢的热轧和常化组织与织构。结果表明,终轧温度高则热轧板晶粒聚集长大的倾向性越强,发生动态再结晶的能力就强,晶粒越粗大;终轧温度低时,热轧过程中产生更大的形变储存能在常化过程中得到释放,再结晶能力更强;热轧板沿厚度方向,表层的织构主要为高斯织构({110}<001>),中心层主要为旋转立方织构({001}<110>)。常化板沿厚度方向织构基本对应热轧板,终轧温度升高有利织构占比增加。

关键词: 终轧温度, 无取向电工钢, 组织, 织构

Abstract: Microstructure and texture of the high strength non-oriented electrical steel hot rolled at different finish rolling temperatures and normalized were studied by means of optical microscope (OM) and electron backscattering diffraction analysis (EBSD). The results show that the higher the finish rolling temperature of the hot rolled plate, the stronger the tendency of grain aggregation and growth, the stronger the dynamic recrystallization ability, the coarser the grains. When the finish rolling temperature is low, the deformation stored energy generated during hot rolling process is released during normalization process, and the recrystallization ability is stronger. Along the thickness direction, the surface texture of the hot rolled plate is mainly Goss texture ({110}<001>), and the center layer is mainly rotating cubic texture ({001}<110>). The texture of the normalized plate corresponds to that of the hot rolled plate, and with the increase of finish rolling temperature, the proportion of favorable texture raises.

Key words: finish rolling temperature, non-oriented electrical steel, microstructure, texture

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