金属热处理 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 278-281.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.05.047

• 测试与分析 • 上一篇    

17-4PH钢螺钉的断裂失效分析及除氢工艺改进

郭俊磊, 韩云钊, 韩文凯, 李国胜   

  1. 中航光电科技股份有限公司, 河南 洛阳 471023
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-01 修回日期:2024-03-18 出版日期:2024-05-25 发布日期:2024-06-28
  • 作者简介:郭俊磊(1987—),男,工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为电子设备及其附件的设计及工艺,E-mail:cpaul_gjl@126.com。

Failure analysis and improvement of hydrogen removal process for 17-4PH steel screw

Guo Junlei, Han Yunzhao, Han Wenkai, Li Guosheng   

  1. AVIC Jonhon Optronic Technology Co., Ltd., Luoyang Henan 471023, China
  • Received:2023-11-01 Revised:2024-03-18 Online:2024-05-25 Published:2024-06-28

摘要: 针对17-4PH不锈钢螺钉在使用过程中发生断裂的情况,对17-4PH钢断裂螺钉进行了宏观、微观组织观察,能谱成分分析以及氢含量比对分析。结合断裂螺钉的断口硬度、强度、显微组织等方面检测结果,分析并确定螺钉断裂主要原因为氢致断裂。优化改进了除氢工艺并应用于生产,效果良好。

关键词: 17-4PH不锈钢, 螺钉, 氢致断裂, 除氢

Abstract: In response to the fracture of 17-4PH stainless steel screws during using, macroscopic and microscopic microstructure observation, energy spectrum composition analysis and hydrogen content comparison analysis were conducted on the 17-4PH steel fractured screws. Based on the testing results of the fracture hardness, strength, microstructure and other aspects of the fractured screw, it is analyzed and determined that the main cause of screw failure is hydrogen induced fracture. The hydrogen removal process is optimized, and applied to production with which good results have been obtained.

Key words: 17-4PH stainless steel, screw, hydrogen induced fracture, dehydrogenation

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