12%Cr超超临界转子钢的静态再结晶行为

doi:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.09.015

金属热处理 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 91-95.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.09.015

12%Cr超超临界转子钢的静态再结晶行为

张学忠, 刘建生, 焦永星, 李飞, 陈飞

太原科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 山西太原 030024

收稿日期:2024-03-05 修回日期:2024-07-17 出版日期:2024-09-25 发布日期:2024-10-29
作者简介:张学忠(1979—),男,博士,主要研究方向为材料加工工程,E-mail: 2021100@tyust.edu.cn
基金资助:
太原科技大学科研启动基金(20222021)

Static recrystallization behavior of 12%Cr ultra-supercritical rotor steel

Zhang Xuezhong, Liu Jiansheng, Jiao Yongxing, Li Fei, Chen Fei

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China

Received:2024-03-05 Revised:2024-07-17 Online:2024-09-25 Published:2024-10-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过在Gleeble-1500D热模拟试验机上对12%Cr超超临界转子钢进行热压缩试验,试验按照双道次进行,研究该材料在高温状态下的静态再结晶行为。讨论了应变速率和预应变对材料的静态再结晶行为的影响,阐述了变形温度和道次间隔时间等因素的影响效果。根据试验结果,建立了该材料的静态再结晶动力学模型和静态再结晶晶粒尺寸模型。试验结果表明,温度升高、预应变的增加都会使静态再结晶体积分数增大,而应变速率的增大和道次间隔时间的延长也有利于静态再结晶的发生。通过计算获得该材料的静态再结晶激活能为3.155×10⁵ J/mol,并结合静态再结晶晶粒长大模型,确立了晶粒细化工艺条件。

关键词: 12%Cr超超临界转子钢, 静态再结晶, 动力学模型, 晶粒尺寸模型

Abstract: Static recrystallization behavior of 12%Cr ultra-supercritical rotor steel at high temperature was studied by double-pass hot compression test using Gleeble-1500D thermomechanical simulator. Effects of strain rate and prestrain on the static recrystallization behavior of the tested material were discussed, and effects of deformation temperature and pass interval time were also elaborated. According to the test results, the kinetics model for static recrystallization and the static recrystallization grain size model of the material were established. The results show that the volume fraction of static recrystallization increases with the increase of temperature and prestrain. Moreover, the increase of strain rate and the extension of pass interval time are also conducive to the occurrence of static recrystallization. The static recrystallization activation energy of the material is calculated to be 3.155×10⁵ J/mol. Combined with the static recrystallization grain growth model, the grain refinement process conditions are established.

Key words: 12%Cr ultra-supercritical rotor steel, static recrystallization, kinetics model, grain size model

中图分类号:

TG142

张学忠, 刘建生, 焦永星, 李飞, 陈飞. 12%Cr超超临界转子钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2024, 49(9): 91-95.

Zhang Xuezhong, Liu Jiansheng, Jiao Yongxing, Li Fei, Chen Fei. Static recrystallization behavior of 12%Cr ultra-supercritical rotor steel[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2024, 49(9): 91-95.

参考文献

[1]蔡泽鹏. 超超临界机组发电机进相能力探析[J]. 机电信息, 2023(21): 20-22.
Cai Zepeng. Analysis of the leading phase capacity of generators in ultra supercritical units[J]. Mechanical and Electrical Information, 2023(21): 20-22.
[2]顾剑锋, 韩利战, 李传维. 大型锻件晶粒细化热处理研究进展[J]. 金属热处理, 2019, 44(1): 7-12.
Gu Jianfeng, Han Lizhan, Li Chuanwei. Research progress of grain refinement heat treatment for heavy forgings[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2019, 44(1): 7-12.
[3]Zhao B C, Zhang T, Hu X X. Limitations of double compression to determine static recrystallization fraction[J]. The Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design, 2023, 58(4): 297-304.
[4]许燕燕, 苏继伟. 大型汽轮机转子锻件缺陷分析[J]. 大型铸锻件, 2018(1): 50-51.
Xu Yanyan, Su Jiwei. Defect analysis of heavy steam turbine rotor forging[J]. Heavy Casting and Forging, 2018(1): 50-51.
[5 ]刘志祥. 12%Cr超超临界转子钢热处理基础研究与工艺模拟[D]. 太原:太原科技大学, 2012.
[6]段兴旺, 李凯, 焦永星, 等. 17CrNiMo6钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2022, 47(11): 184-191.
Duan Xingwang, Li Kai, Jiao Yongxing, et al. Static recrystallization behavior of 17CrNiMo6 steel[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(11): 184-191.
[7]龚虎. 12%Cr超超临界转子钢微观组织演变规律及数值模拟的研究[D]. 太原:太原科技大学, 2017.
[8]Alberto R, Vania M R, Heriberto G B, et al. Ultrasonic characterization of microstructural changes due to static recrystallization and grain growth in Inconel 625 and Inconel 718 superalloys[J]. Ultrasonics, 2024(142): 107383.
[9]Garcia C P, Eipe J J, Krugla M, et al. Nucleation sites in the static recrystallization of a hot-deformed Ni-30 pct Fe austenite model alloy[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 2023, 54(6): 2160-2177.
[10]刘干, 孔祥磊, 黄明浩, 等. 冷却速率对超高强度X90M管线钢相变行为的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2024, 49(5): 162-167.
Liu Gan, Kong Xianglei, Huang Minghao, et al. Effect of cooling rate on phase transformation behavior of ultra-high strength X90M pipeline steel[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2024, 49(5): 162-167.
[11]王进, 陈军, 张斌, 等. 35CrMo结构钢热塑性变形流动应力模型[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2005(11): 48-50, 55.
Wang Jin, Chen Jun, Zhang Bin, et al. The flow stress model of 35CrMo structural steel during hot forming[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2005(11): 48-50, 55.
[12]Mohd K R, Afaf A A G, Missam I, et al. Practical approach for determining material parameters when predicting grain size after static recrystallization[J]. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023, 23: 3928-3941.
[13]邬文睿. 超超临界汽轮机转子高温强度研究[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2009.
[14]Cockcroft M G, Latham D J. Ductility and the workability of metals[J]. Journal of the Institute of Metals, 1968, 96: 33-39.

[1]	陈石, 汪家晗, 张云祥, 骆艳萍, 孙钊洋, 叶传龙. HRB400E钢等温热处理过程中的奥氏体晶粒长大和钒析出物的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2024, 49(8): 15-21.
[2]	薛雲泽, 徐东, 郑冰, 史胡生, 杨风国, 郑磊. 含硼冷镦钢10B21热变形过程中的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2024, 49(6): 217-223.
[3]	曹成龙, 陈庆安, 黄素霞, 申文飞, 李河宗, 曹晶晶, 李子豪. 60Si2Mn钢的动态再结晶动力学模型[J]. 金属热处理, 2024, 49(6): 232-238.
[4]	郝天赐, 吴雍壕, 阴树标, 曹建春, 罗瀚宇. Zr对Ti-Mo复合微合金化钢形变奥氏体静态再结晶动力学和析出相的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2022, 47(2): 41-47.
[5]	杨劼, 任慧平, 刘宗昌. 15Cr12CuSiMoMn钢的奥氏体晶粒长大动力学[J]. 金属热处理, 2022, 47(2): 53-58.
[6]	段兴旺, 李凯, 焦永星, 王敏, 贺林峰. 17CrNiMo6钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2022, 47(11): 184-191.
[7]	乔靖乾, 冯玮. 20CrMnTi钢的等温相变行为分析及动力学建模[J]. 金属热处理, 2020, 45(11): 115-120.
[8]	段春争，秦泗伟. 淬硬GCr15钢在高温和高应变率下的动态再结晶动力学模型[J]. 金属热处理, 2017, 42(2): 34-38.
[9]	刘超1,2, 李文奇3,孟军学4,陈继林1,2. Qst32-3超低碳钢显微组织与扭转性能的关系[J]. 金属热处理, 2017, 42(2): 76-79.
[10]	韩娇1，2，李莉1，俞峰2，许达2，曹文全2. 固溶处理对G80T高温轴承钢组织及力学性能的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2016, 41(7): 121-126.
[11]	许斌1，李守华2，米振莉3. 超高强DP980钢的静态软化行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2016, 41(6): 22-26.
[12]	定巍1，2，杜敬超1，郭金龙1，李岩2. 含稀土La的C-Mn-Al-P系TRIP钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2016, 41(5): 81-84.
[13]	杨财水1，罗许1,2，康永林1，李俊洪2. Q345B级低锰钛微合金化钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2015, 40(3): 30-33.
[14]	李烁, 武会宾, 江海涛, 任建伟. 低活化铁素体/马氏体钢的静态再结晶行为[J]. 金属热处理, 2014, 39(9): 82-86.

12%Cr超超临界转子钢的静态再结晶行为

Static recrystallization behavior of 12%Cr ultra-supercritical rotor steel

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 14

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价