HTM ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 1-6.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.03.001

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Microstructure and properties of P91 steel pipeline in abnormal low hardness parts

Fan Deliang1, Wang Zhiwu1, Ju Guangyu2   

  1. 1. School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430072, China;
    2. Central-China Electric Power Research Institute, China Datang Corporation Science and Technology Research Institute, Zhengzhou Henan 450000, China
  • Received:2019-09-20 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-03

Abstract:

The causes of abnormal low hardness found in some parts of P91 steel main steam pipeline during operation of power plant were analyzed by microstructure observation, short-term mechanical properties test and high temperature creep rupture strength test. The results show that the microstructure in low hardness parts of the P91 steel is composed of ferrite and precipitates. The ferrite has a relatively low dislocation density, while the precipitate phases include coarsened M23C6 phase aggregating at grain boundary, as well as a new precipitated phase of Laves type. Such a microstructure leads to serious reduction of the short-term mechanical properties and high-temperature durability of the P91 steel.

Key words: P91 steel pipeline, low hardness, high temperature creep rupture strength, precipitated phase

CLC Number: