Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 40-44.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.04.008

• MATERIAL RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Mg2Si phase on microstructure and mechanical properties of as-extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy

Zheng Liuwei1,2, Liang Wei1,2,3, Zhang Huiyun2,3, Nie Huihui2,3, Hao Xinwei2,3   

  1. 1. Instrumental Analysis Center of Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China;
    2. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China;
    3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China
  • Received:2019-09-27 Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-05-08

Abstract: Mg2Si phase was introduced into AZ31 magnesium alloy by replacing Al with Al-Si master alloy combined with hot extrusion. Effect of Mg2Si phase on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy was studied by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and electronic universal testing machine.The results show that the Mg-3(Al-Si)-Zn extrusion microstructure presents obvious bimodal distribution, and the Mg2Si particle phase can promote dynamic recrystallization by particle stimulated nucleation (PSN), and the microstructure is refined dramatically around Mg2Si particles. The yield and tensile strength of Mg-3(Al-Si)-Zn alloy are improved to 175 MPa and 269 MPa, respectively, while the elongation decreases slightly after the introduction of Mg2Si strengthening phase.

Key words: AZ31 magnesium alloy, Mg2Si strengthening phase, microstructure, mechanical properties

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