Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 131-139.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.07.025

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of heat treatment process on microstructure and properties of a new type antibacterial tool steel

Duan Wenfeng1,2,3, Shi Quanqiang2,3, Li Jihui4, Shen Zhuo5, Zhang Fan4, Shen Minggang1, Shan Yiyin2,3   

  1. 1. School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan Liaoning 114051, China;
    2. Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang Liaoning 110016, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang Liaoning 110016, China;
    4. Yangjiang Shihaizi Knife and scissors Products Co., Ltd., Yangjiang Guangdong 529500, China;
    5. Liebherr Machinery Dalian Co., Ltd., Dalian Liaoning 116600, China
  • Received:2021-02-25 Online:2021-07-25 Published:2021-12-10

Abstract: Microstructure and mechanical properties of 50Cr15MoV antibacterial stainless steel with Cu contained were studied by using optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Vickers hardness tester. The results show that the hardness of the tested steel increases initially and then decreases with the increase of normalizing temperature; whereas the hardness gradually decreases with the increase of tempering temperature. Besides, after aged at 500 ℃ for 30 min, Cu-rich particles precipitate out so resulting in a good antibacterial performance of the steel. The optimum heat treatments are correspondingly determined as normalizing at 1050 ℃ for 30 min and oil cooling, then tempering at 200 ℃ for 90 min and air cooling, lastly aging at 500 ℃ for 30 min then air cooling.

Key words: 50Cr15MoV tool steel with Cu contained, heat treatment process, hardness, antibacterial tool

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