Friction and wear properties of nitrided layer of TD3 titanium alloy

doi:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.09.046

Abstract

Abstract: TD3 titanium alloy was nitrided by plasma surface nitriding technology, and microstructure, phase composition and hardness of the nitrided layer were tested. The friction and wear experiments of the TD3 alloy before and after nitriding were carried out at room temperature (25 ℃) and 600 ℃ respectively, and the effect of friction temperature on the friction coefficient, wear scar morphology and wear rate of which were analyzed. The results show that after plasma nitriding, a certain thickness of nitrided layer is formed on the surface of the TD3 alloy. While reducing the friction coefficient, the nitrided layer significantly reduces the wear rate of the TD3 alloy. When the temperature rises from 25 ℃ to 600 ℃, the wear scar morphology changes greatly, and the friction coefficient and wear rate also increase to a certain extent.

Key words: TD3 titanium alloy, plasma nitriding, friction coefficient, wear scar morphology, wear rate

CLC Number:

TH142.3

Li Jingyang, Wang Wenbo, Qin Lin, He Longbin, La Lingmin, Zhang Jianlin, Duan Xinglu. Friction and wear properties of nitrided layer of TD3 titanium alloy[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(9): 258-261.

References

[1]郭佳林, 魏寿庸, 杨奇, 等. 热处理对Ti₃Al基合金板材微观组织和力学性能的影响[C]//第15届全国钛及钛合金学校流会论文集.2013:485-489.
[2]Banerjee D, Baligidad R G, Gogia A K, et al. Engineering multiphase intermetallics[C]//Third International Symposium on Structural Intermetallics, Warrendate, PA, USA, 2001.
[3]Banerjee D, Gogia A K, Nandy T K, et al. A new ordered orthormbic phase in a Ti₃Al-Nb alloy[J]. Acta Metallurgica, 1988, 36(4): 871-882.
[4]McAndrew J P, Simcoe C R. Development of Ti-Al-Cb alloy for used at 1200F-1800F[R]. Chicago: Armour Research Foundation, 1960: 31-37.
[5]曹京霞, 许建伟, 黄旭. 中等铌含量的(α₂+O+B₂)三相Ti₃Al基合金的研究[J]. 稀有金属, 2006, 30(S1): 13-17.
Cao Jingxia, Xu Jianwei, Huang Xu. Study on (α₂+O+B₂) three-phase Ti₃Al-based alloy with moderately high niobium content[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2006, 30(S1): 13-17.
[6]高洋洋. 一种Ti₃Al基合金腐蚀性能的研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2016.
[7]王红利, 王文波, 高洋洋, 等. TD3合金离子渗氮耐磨性能研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2017, 17(4): 199-202.
Wang Hongli, Wang Wenbo, Gao Yangyang, etal. Study on wear resistance of TD3 alloys after ion nitriding[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2017, 17(4): 199-202.
[8]贾文婷, 王文波, 田林海, 等. 硅酸钠浓度对Ti₃Al基合金微弧氧化层生长及其摩擦磨损性能的影响[J]. 表面技术, 2019, 48(7): 104-111.
Jia Wenting, Wang Wenbo, Tian Linhai, et al. Effect of Na₂SiO₃ concentration on growth and friction and wear properties of micro-arc oxide coatings on Ti₃Al-based alloys[J]. Surface Technology, 2019, 48(7): 104-111.
[9]徐重. 等离子表面冶金学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社第一版, 2008.
[10]Lee H, Kang H, Kim J, et al. Inward diffusion of Al and Ti₃Al compound formation in the Ti-6Al-4V alloy during high temperature gas nitriding[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2014, 240: 221-225.
[11]熊党生, 李建亮. 高温摩擦磨损与润滑[M]. 西安: 西北工业大学出版社, 2013.

[1]	Zhou Zhongping, Zhang Xiaojuan, Bai Lu, Yu Fangyin, Min Yong'an. Microstructure and properties of T250 steel after plasma nitriding [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(3): 210-214.
[2]	Zhang Pengqi, Shang Hongbao, Li Li, Zhou Zhiqiang. Application of plasma hardening process for 316L stainless steel valve inner parts [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(1): 212-216.
[3]	Luo Jiandong, Yang Yingyi, Lin Yuzhou. Effect of plasma diffusion process on surface microstructure and magnetic properties of 316L stainless steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(7): 207-211.
[4]	He Binfeng. Microstructure and properties of laser clad Ni-based self-lubricating coating on Ti6Al4V alloy [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(6): 195-199.
[5]	Li Shuangxi, Chen Lin, Wang Meitao, Yan Zhiqiang. Effect of pre-oxidation and rare earth cerium on plasma nitriding of 42CrMo steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(5): 186-189.
[6]	Zhu Xiaoning, Pan Qing, Li Yibo, Jiang Xuepeng. High temperature rheological behavior and constitutive model of 316LN austenitic stainless steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(11): 9-16.
[7]	Li Rui, You Yuan, Yan Mufu, Yan Jihong, Chen Hongtao, Wang Chaohui, Liu Dongjing, Hong Lin. Characterization of plasma nitrided layer on 3Cr13 steel in different atmospheres at 450 ℃ [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(11): 120-125.
[8]	Fang Mengsha, Zhang Jin, Lian Yong. Comparative test on different nitriding methods for martensitic stainless steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(10): 221-225.
[9]	Gao Shun, Tian Xiaodong, Zhang Mengyao. Microstructure and properties of B-Al composite coatings on TC4 titanium alloy [J]. HTM, 2020, 45(3): 11-14.
[10]	Hu Haifeng, Li Xiao, Wang Lianhai, Ma Qiang, Liu Xinjian. Effect of graphene on friction properties of miro-arc oxidation films produced on ZL109 aluminum alloy piston [J]. HTM, 2020, 45(2): 231-234.
[11]	Wang Yanfang, Yin Tingfeng, Li Shuangxi. Effect of decarbonized layer on plasma nitriding of 38CrMoAl steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(10): 194-198.
[12]	Duan Jinhui1,3, Pei Wang1,3, Liang Yin 1,3, Huang Feng3, Yang Xikun2. Microstructure and friction properties of WS2/TiB2 solid self-lubricant coatings [J]. HTM, 2016, 41(3): 104-109.
[13]	Li Xinxin, Li Shuang, Wu Xiaochun, Cao Qi. Friction and wear behavior of a new type of hot stamping die steel at elevated temperature [J]. HTM, 2016, 41(2): 43-48.
[14]	Zhang Teng1, Ma Shengguo2, Liu Yong1, Yang Huijun1. Friction and wear behavior of dendrite-reinforced bulk metallic glass matrix composite [J]. HTM, 2016, 41(2): 75-79.
[15]	Guo Yan, Li Taijiang, Li wei, Wang Caixia . Microstructure and properties of TiCrAlSiCN coating [J]. HTM, 2016, 41(11): 16-20.