Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 254-257.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.11.046

• TEST AND ANALYSIS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Failure analysis of compressor impeller blade made of 17-4PH stainless steel

Kang Zhenwei1, Zhou Genshu1, Liu Lijun2, Zhang Xiaoke1, Wang Mengjie1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710049, China;
    2. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710049, China
  • Received:2021-05-22 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-08

Abstract: Blades on the impeller of some kind of nitrogen compressor failed in early stage of service life. The chemical composition, metallographic structure, mechanical properties, macroscopic and microscopic fracture morphologies of the blades were analyzed for the failure causes. The results show that the impeller blade material is 17-4PH stainless steel and there are obvious fatigue characteristics on the blade fracture, indicating that the fracture is a fatigue fracture. The chemical composition, microstructure and properties of the blade material meet the standard requirements. The main cause of fracture is vibration of the blades.

Key words: compressor impeller blade, failure analysis, 17-4PH stainless steel, fatigue fracture

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