Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 53-60.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.12.009

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Effect of tempering temperature on precipitation and mechanical properties of Ti-V-Mo microalloyed martensitic steel

Han Rong1,2, Liu Hongxi1, Yu Wenchao2, Wang Maoqiu2, Shi Jie2   

  1. 1. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Yunnan 650093, China;
    2. Research Institute of Special Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2021-09-10 Online:2021-12-25 Published:2022-02-18

Abstract: Microstructure and precipitates of Ti-V-Mo microalloyed martensitic steel after quenching and tempering at different temperatures (550,600,650 ℃) for 1 h were characterized by microanalysis and physicochemical phase analysis, and the strengthening components were calculated. The results show that the steel has the best comprehensive mechanical properties when tempered at 600 ℃: the tensile strength is 1298 MPa, the yield strength is 1286 MPa and the elongation is 14%. The calculation results of strengthening component show that precipitation strengthening and fine grain strengthening are the main strengthening mechanism, accounting for about 40% and 30% of the total strength. And precipitation strengthening component σp is 517 MPa, provided by (Ti, V, Mo) C particles (mass fraction 22%) below 5 nm. When the tempering temperature increase from 550 ℃ to 600 ℃, the tensile strength and yield strength increase, but the elongation change little. The main reason is that as σP contributes to the yield strength increasingly, the plasticity is improved with the strength increasing.

Key words: Ti-V-Mo microalloyed, martensitic steel, tempering temperature, precipitation strengthening, mechanical properties

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