Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 243-249.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.02.043

• NUMERICAL SIMULATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence law and mechanism of medium flow density on heat exchange rate of jet quenching interface of aluminum alloy

Xu Rong1, Li Luoxing2   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde Hunan 415000, China;
    2. College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha Hunan 410082, China
  • Received:2021-10-13 Revised:2021-12-20 Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-04-01

Abstract: The heat exchange processes of water jet quenching, spray quenching and high speed air quenching on high temperature aluminum alloy surface were studied by jet quenching test. The heat flux (q) and heat transfer coefficient (h) of the three kinds of on-line quenching interface were calculated by back analysis method, and the influence law and mechanism of the medium flux density (qs) on the interface heat exchange rate were mainly investigated. The results show that with the increase of qs, the heat exchange rate of quenching interface increases first and then decreases. There is a critical qs, when the critical heat current density (qc) reaches the maximum value. When qs is less than its critical value, the interfacial heat exchange rate increases with the increase of qs. When qs is greater than the critical value, the interfacial heat exchange rate decreases with the increase of qs.The maximum heat absorption (Qmax) of the unit volume cooling medium in spray quenching is the highest, and when the quenching medium is the same, the Qmax decreases with the increase of qs. Increasing qs has the best effect on improving the heat exchange rate of water jet quenching surface.

Key words: jet quenching, on-line quenching, interface heat exchange rate, interfacial heat flux, medium flow density

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