Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 30-38.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.04.005

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of chemical composition on microstructure and properties of high strength Al-Mg-Si alloy

Chen Baoan1,2, Zhang Jingyuan1,2, Zhu Zhixiang1,2, Han Yu1,2, Pan Xuedong1,2, Zhang Lei3, Chen Suhong3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China;
    2. Department of Electrical Engineering New Materials, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China;
    3. Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Ji'nan Shandong 250003, China
  • Received:2021-12-18 Revised:2022-01-28 Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-05-19

Abstract: Effect of alloy composition on microstructure and properties of five kinds of Al-Mg-Si alloys was investigated by using universal tensile testing machine, SEM, TEM, etc. The results show that the microstructure, mechanical properties and conductivity of the five alloys are strongly depended on the Mg and Si contents. With increase of Mg and Si contents, the tensile strength of the alloy increases, whereas the conductivity tends to decrease. Although the total atoms of Mg and Si are equal for the Al-0.7Mg-0.5Si and Al-0.6Mg-0.6Si alloys, the different ratios of Mg to Si between the two alloys lead to distinct microstructure, so causing obvious difference in their performance. The Ce-microalloyed Al-0.7Mg-0.6Si-0.2Ce alloy aged at 175 ℃ for 4 h exhibits a good combination between mechanical properties and electrical properties, the tensile strength is up to 325 MPa, and the electrical conductivity is 56.2%IACS.

Key words: Al-Mg-Si alloy, microstructure, mechanical properties, electrical conductivity

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