Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 183-189.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.07.032

• MATERIALS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of cooling rate on martensitic transformation initiation temperature and hardness of super high strength martensitic steel

Li Chunhui1,2, Li Xiaoyuan2, Yu Wenchao2, Wang Maoqiu2, Wu Run1   

  1. 1. School of Materials and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430081, China;
    2. Research Institute of Special Steel, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2022-02-12 Revised:2022-05-17 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-08-12

Abstract: Martensite transformation initiation temperature (Ms temperature) of martensitic steel with cooling rate of 20-70 ℃/s was measured by thermal expansion method, and its effect on hardness of the tested steel was studied. The results show that the increase of cooling rate enhances the strength of austenite, improves the thermal stability of austenite, and then decreases the initiation temperature of martensite transformation. At the same time, a higher cooling rate is more likely to cause lattice distortion, increase the dislocation density, increase the degree of undercooling and refine the effective grain size, which increases the hardness of the tested steel.

Key words: martensitic steel, cooling rate, Ms point temperature, hardness

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