Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 6-11.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.09.002

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded 2195 Al-Li alloy

Wang Zhiwen1, Yang Rongdong2, Huang Yuanchun1, Li Hui3   

  1. 1. Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China;
    2. Southwest Aluminum Co. , Ltd, Chongqing 401326, China;
    3. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410083, China
  • Received:2022-04-21 Revised:2022-07-01 Published:2022-10-18

Abstract: Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of as-extruded 2195 Al-Li alloy was investigated. The results show that the mechanical properties of the as-extruded alloy can be significantly enhanced by solution treatment and artificial aging treatment, which is related to the type, size, number density and distribution of precipitated phases. The 2195 Al-Li alloy precipitation sequence during the aging process is SSSS(supersaturated solid solution)→GP zone+δ′/β′(Al3(Li,Zr))→δ′+θ′(Al2Cu)+T1(Al2CuLi)→θ′+T1. The T1 phase plays a leading role in precipitation strengthening. After solution treatment at 525 ℃ for 60 min and artificial aging at 170 ℃, the peak aging time of the 2195 Al-Li alloy is 36 h, under which the tensile strength, yield strength and elongation are 579 MPa, 537 MPa and 5.5%, respectively.

Key words: 2195 Al-Li alloy, solution treatment, aging, mechanical properties, precipitated phase

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