Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 155-162.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.01.027

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of TMCP on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Mo-Nb microalloyed low carbon steel

Zhang Jincheng1, Sun Shenghui1, Cai Minghui1,2, Zhao Wenzhu3, Ding Hua1,2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Lightweight Structural Materials in Liaoning Province, Shenyang Liaoning 100819, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China
  • Received:2022-08-12 Revised:2022-11-08 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-02-03

Abstract: Effect of cooling rate of TMCP on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-Mo-Nb microalloyed steel was studied. The results show that as the cooling rate decreases, the ferrite grains become equiaxed and the volume fraction and grain size of the ferrite gradually increase. Reducing the cooling rate can significantly refine the size of the precipitates and increase its volume fraction, and the precipitation behavior changes from dispersive precipitation to interphase precipitation. The precipitation strengthening of ferrite improves the strength of the tested steel, as well as the formability. When the cooling rate is 28 ℃/s, an excellent combination of strength and ductility is obtained as the tensile strength of 853 MPa, the yield strength of 750 MPa, the elongation of 18.6%and the hole expansion rate of 68.5%. The grain refinement strengthening and precipitation strengthening are the main strengthening mechanisms of the tested steel, when the cooling rate is 28 ℃/s, the strength increments of grain refinement strengthening and precipitation strengthening are 206 MPa and 328 MPa, respectively.

Key words: Ti-Mo-Nb steel, precipitation, hole expansion rate, strengthening mechanism

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