Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 170-173.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.02.026

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of annealing on microstructure and hardness of AlCuFeNiTiCrx high entropy alloys

Zhang Xiaorong, Shang Hualong   

  1. College of Transportation, Shandong University of Engineering and Vocational Technology, Jinan Shandong 250200, China
  • Received:2022-09-11 Revised:2022-12-11 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-22

Abstract: AlCuFeNiTiCrx(x=0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) high entropy alloys were prepared by copper mold suction casting method, then the specimens were annealed at 1000 ℃ for 3 h. Microstructure evolution and hardness of as-cast and as-annealed AlCuFeNiTiCrx(x=0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) alloys were tested by X-ray diffraction (XRD), optical microscope, Vickers hardness tester, respectively. It is found that both of the as-cast and the as-annealed specimens consist only simple body-centered cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) solid solution phases, while the FCC phase in the as-annealed specimens increases compared with that in the as-cast specimens. There are only dendrite and interdendrite phases for both the as-cast and the as-annealed alloys, though the microstructure becomes more homogeneous after annealing according to the metallographical micrographs. The hardness increases with the increase of Cr content, and the as-annealed hardness values are much higher than the as-cast ones because the increase of FCC phase in the as-annealed specimens.

Key words: high entropy alloys(HEAs), annealing, microstructure, hardness

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