Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 180-188.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.02.028

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and precipitate evolution of IN718 alloy prepared by laser additive manufacturing

Cao Yu1,2,3, Bai Pucun1, Wei Anni1, Liu Fei1, Hou Xiaohu1   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot Inner Mongolia 015000, China;
    2. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hulunbuir University, Hulunbuir Inner Mongolia 021008, China;
    3. Research Center for Mining and Comprehensive Utilization of Mineral Resources of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hulunbuir Inner Mongolia 021008, China
  • Received:2022-09-08 Revised:2022-12-08 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-22

Abstract: Evolution of microstructure and precipitates of the IN718 alloy after heat treatments was investigated by using solid solution+double aging(SA), homogenization+double aging(HA), homogenization+solid solution+double aging(HAS), respectively. The results show that the microstructure in the as-deposited specimen is a columnar crystal microstructure and runs through multiple sedimentary layers. Recrystallization occurs after SA heat treatment. Recrystallization is significantly improved after heat treatment of HA and HSA. Heat treatment can promote the progressive transformation of columnar crystals into equiaxed crystals. There are γ matrix, Laves segregation phase and some carbides in the as-deposited specimen. After SA heat treatment, most of the Laves segregation phase is dissolved, and a large number of acicular δ phases precipitate between the grain boundaries, the crystals, and the dendrites, and some carbides remain. After HSA heat treatment, the Laves segregation phase is completely dissolved, and some δ phase precipitate at the grain boundary, and a small amount of carbides retain. There is no γ′ and γ″ phase precipitated in the as-deposited specimen, and a large number of γ′ and γ″ phases precipitate in the three heat treatment states.

Key words: laser additive manufacturing, IN718 superalloy, heat treatment, precipitates

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