Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 95-100.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.06.017

• Process Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microstructure and intergranular corrosion resistance of 6111 aluminum alloy after different heat treatment processes

Chi Rui1,2, Xu Zhiyuan1, Li Tao1, Li Yancheng1, Wang Zhidong1, Zhang Hua1   

  1. 1. National Engineering Research Center for Plastic Working of Aluminum Alloys, Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd., Yantai Shandong 265700, China;
    2. Non-Ferrous Metal Industry Research Institute, Yantai Shandong 265700, China
  • Received:2022-12-21 Revised:2023-04-21 Published:2023-08-11

Abstract: Microstructure and intergranular corrosion of 6111 aluminum alloy solution treated and pre-aged at different temperatures were studied by means of metallographic microscope, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffractometer. The results show that after solution treatment and pre-aging at different temperatures, the grains are recrystallized, some of which are elongated along the rolling direction. The average grain size is 60-70 μm after solution treatment at 520 ℃ and 540 ℃. The average grain size solution treated at 560 ℃ is slightly larger than that solution treated at 520 ℃ and 540 ℃, about 80 μm. The intergranular corrosion resistance solution treated at 520 ℃ and pre-aged at 80 ℃ is the worst, the corrosion depth is 191.59 μm, the Q phase is continuously distributed at the grain boundary, and the surface grain size is small. The intergranular corrosion resistance solution treated at 540 ℃ and pre-aged at 80 ℃ is the best, and the corrosion depth is 59.63 μm. The Q phase is intermittently distributed at the grain boundary, and no surface grains with smaller size are found.

Key words: 6111 aluminum alloy, solution temperature, pre-aging, surface grain size, intergranular corrosion resistance

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