Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 29-35.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.06.005

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of annealing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-3.5Mg alloy sheet for deep drawing

Wu Zhenyu1,2, Qin Yiming1,2, Li Yongdi1,2, Zhou Peilin3, Zhou Jiaju1, Li Qu1   

  1. 1. Institute of Functional Material Co., Ltd., Guangxi Institute of Industrial Technology, Nanning Guangxi 530200, China;
    2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing for Ecological Aluminum Industry, Baise Guangxi 533000, China;
    3. Guangxi Branch of Chinese Science and Technology Development Institute, Nanning Guangxi 530022, China
  • Received:2023-11-12 Revised:2024-04-08 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-07-29

Abstract: Effect of annealing temperature on the microstructure, conventional tensile properties and formability of Al-3.5Mg alloy sheet for deep drawing was studied by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and tensile test. The results show that with the increase of annealing temperature, the strength and yield ratio of the Al-3.5Mg alloy decreases in a ladder-shape, while the elongation gradually increases. The n, r- value and LDR value significantly increases, and the anisotropy increases first and than decreases. When the annealing temperature is raised from 340 ℃ to 360 ℃, the microstructure undergoes complete recrystallization evolution. An Hall-Petch empirical formula is established between yield strength and grain size. Engineering practice confirms that industrial production annealed at 360 ℃for 8 h can ensure the quality of deep drawing forming.

Key words: Al-3.5Mg alloy, annealing temperature, microstructure, formability

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