Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 272-277.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.10.044

• SURFACE ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Alternating current field enhanced pack aluminum-carbonitriding of commercial pure titanium TA2

Han Aiyu1, Xie Fei1,2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou Jiangsu 213164, China;
    2. Key laboratory of Materials Surface Engineering of Jiangsu Province, Changzhou University, Changzhou Jiangsu 213164, China
  • Received:2024-05-08 Revised:2024-08-15 Online:2024-11-28 Published:2024-11-28

Abstract: Alternating current field(ACF) enhanced pack aluminum-carbonitriding was carried out at 750 ℃ for commercial pure titanium TA2. The microstructure, phase structure, thickness and microhardness distribution along the case depth of the treated specimens were analyzed by means of optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction and microhardness test. The results show that the case obtained with the help of the ACF with a current of 2 A consists of TiN, Ti2N and a small amount of AlTi3. As the ACF current gradually increases from 2 A to 6 A, Ti3AlN and C0.3N0.7Ti are found in the surface layer, and the amount of TiN and Ti2N disappear, while AlTi3 always exists. No aluminum-containing phase is detected in the surface layer of TA2 treated by conventional pack aluminum-carbonitriding with the same agent, temperature and time used for the ACF enhanced treating. The ACF has a significant promoting effect on the pack aluminum-carbonitriding. The promoting effect increases with the increase of the ACF current. Applying an electric field with a current of 6 A can produces a case with a thickness about 40 μm. The ACF also increases the case's peak hardness and overall hardness along the case's depth.

Key words: commercial pure titanium TA2, pack aluminum-carbonitriding, alternating current field

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