Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (11): 172-177.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.11.026

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Austempering process of 30CrMnSi steel

Fu Xing, Guo Zhaodong, Yao Zhongtao, Song Qiyu, Xu Wei, Hong Jiaqi, Tao Yuhang, Qin Ying   

  1. Jilin Jiangji Special Industry Co., Ltd., Jilin Jilin 132021, China
  • Received:2024-03-04 Revised:2024-06-05 Online:2024-11-25 Published:2025-01-09

Abstract: Microstructure and hardness of 30CrMnSi steel after austempering treatment were studied by using metallurgical microscope and hardness tester. The results show that the hot-rolled tube of the 30CrMnSi steel is suitable for cutting processing after normalizing pretreating at 880 ℃ for 30 min instead of traditional annealing treatment. The optimal austempering process for the 30CrMnSi steel is optimized to be austenitizing at 890 ℃ for 30 min, followed by isothermal treating at 420-440 ℃ for 1-1.5 h. After treating by the optimal process, lower bainite can be obtained, with hardness ranging from 37 HRC to 39 HRC, meeting the design requirements of the product.

Key words: austempering, 30CrMnSi steel, microstructure, hardness

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