HTM ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 135-138.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.01.027

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Stress rupture properties and microstructure characteristic of C-HRA-3 heat-resistant alloy at 850 ℃

Chen Zhengzong1, Liu Zhengdong1, Dong Chen1, Bao Hansheng1, Zhang Peng2, Han Kui2, Gao Pei3   

  1. 1. Institute for Special Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. Fushun Special Steel Shares Co., Ltd., Fushun Liaoning 113006, China;
    3. Jiangsu Yinhuan Precision Steel Tube Co., Ltd., Wuxi Jiangsu 214200, China
  • Received:2019-06-25 Online:2020-01-25 Published:2020-04-03

Abstract: The carbide characteristics of C-HRA-3 heat-resistant alloy during the creep rupture test at 850 ℃ were studied. The results show that when the stress is 120 MPa, the rupture time is 37.8 h. The main precipitated phases are M 23 C 6 and Ti (C, N) phase. Under high stress condition, M 23 C 6 phase precipitates along the deformation zone. When the stress is 80 MPa, the rupture time is prolonged to 491 h, the Ti (C, N) in inter-granular grows and coarsens, and the M 23 C 6 phase at the grain boundary partially dissolves, resulting in the indistinct grain boundary characteristics and the re-precipitation of the fine M 23 C 6 phase. The fracture modes of specimens under different stress condition are inter-granular fracture, and the crack source preferentially sprouts around the larger precipitates (M 23 C 6 and Ti (C, N) ), resulting in the decrease of the elongation of the rupture section with the extension of the rupture time.

Key words: C-HRA-3 heat-resistant alloy, creep rupture test, carbide

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