HTM ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 30-34.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.03.007

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Microstructure and properties of NiMoSi laser clad layer on surface of 304 stainless steel

Liu Donghua1, Zhou Kangning1, Zhou Jinsong1, Zhang Binjuan1, Chen Lei1, Ke Jin2, Liu Xiubo2   

  1. 1. Hunan Research Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Co., Ltd., Changsha Hunan 410129, China;
    2. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Materials Surface/Interface Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha Hunan 410004, China
  • Received:2019-09-26 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-03

Abstract:

In order to improve the tribological properties of 304 stainless steel, two coatings with different composition were prepared on the surface of 304 stainless steel by laser cladding, in which coating A was 20%Ni-48%Mo-32%Si and coating B was 30%Ni-42%Mo-28%Si (mass fraction). The phase composition, microstructure, and tribological properties at room temperature were analyzed by means of XRD, SEM and friction abrasion testing machine. The results show that both coatings have good metallurgical bonding with the matrix, but with some cracks. Both composite coating A and B mainly consist of Mo5Si3 and MoSi2, the microhardness of the coating A (1060.1 HV0.5) and coating B(725.9 HV0.5) is obviously higher than that of the matrix (257.2 HV0.5). The wear rate and friction coefficient of the layer A is lowest.

Key words: laser cladding, NiMoSi composite coatings, 304 stainless steel, tribological properties

CLC Number: