Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 193-199.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.01.035

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Precipitation behavior of super austenitic stainless steel containing copper

Li Bingbing1,2, Chen Haitao1, Lang Yuping1, Qu Huanpeng1, Tian Zhiling2, Chen Qingming3   

  1. 1. Institute for Special Steels,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081,China;
    2. Welding Institute,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081,China;
    3. Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
  • Received:2020-06-20 Online:2021-01-25 Published:2021-01-26

Abstract: Cu-containing super austenitic stainless steel was solution treated at 1200 ℃ for 2 h and aged at 600,700,800,900,1000 and 1100 ℃ for 2 h respectively,then the precipitated phases were studied by using Thermo-Calc,SEM,EDS and TEM.The results show that the precipitated phases at 600-800 ℃ are mainly intergranular σ phase,that at 1000 ℃ are intergranular bulk σ phase,rod-shaped Laves phase,and the long needle-like and fusiform χ phase,while that at 1100 ℃ no precipitation.As the temperature rises,the size of the precipitates increases,the total amount of precipitates first increases then decreases and reaches its peak value at 900 ℃,and the precipitation of Laves and χ phases is promoted with the increase of Cu content.

Key words: superaustenitic stainless steel, Cu, precipitated phase

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