Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 256-261.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.12.043

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of tempering temperature on mechanical properties of 18Cr2Ni4WA steel after carburizing and quenching

Li Feng1,2, Li Shuangxi3, Li Jiqiang2, Wang Hongwei2, Liu Qiaoqiao4, Wang Dongzhu5, Miao Weiwei2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China;
    2. Zhengzhou Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Henan 450002, China;
    3. Henan Polytechnic of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou Henan 451191, China;
    4. China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Tunnel Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Xinxiang Henan 453000, China;
    5. Shanghai 711 Research Institute, Shanghai 201108, China
  • Received:2021-09-10 Online:2021-12-25 Published:2022-02-18

Abstract: In order to study the effect of different tempering temperatures on the mechanical properties of carburized surface and non carburized part (core) of 18Cr2Ni4WA steel after carburizing and quenching, the mechanical properties of specimen at different tempering temperatures after carburizing and quenching were studied by means of microhardness tester, tensile testing machine and impact testing machine. The properties of gear specimen at different tempering temperatures were simulated and analyzed by ABAQUS simulation software. The results show that with the increase of tempering temperature, the hardness and strength of the specimen decrease, and the impact absorbed energy of the core also decreases significantly. At 300 ℃, its impact absorbed energy value is close to the minimum value specified in the technical requirements. Considering the furnace temperature and the non-uniformity of material composition, the tempering temperature of this kind of steel after carburizing and quenching should not be higher than 260 ℃ under certain conditions.

Key words: 18Cr2Ni4WA steel, gear, carbonizing and quenching, tempering temperature, mechanical properties

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