Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11): 76-81.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.11.012

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of sintering pressure on microstructure and properties of hot pressed calcium-doped lanthanum chromate ceramic

Lai Xuping1, Yan Weiwen2, Wang Lianghui2   

  1. 1. Naval Equipment Department, Chengdu Sichuan 610036, China;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, China
  • Received:2022-06-16 Revised:2022-09-21 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2023-01-04

Abstract: High density calcium-doped lanthanum chromate ceramic (La0.8Ca0.2Cr0.98O3) was prepared by hot pressing under different sintering pressures. The effect of sintering pressure on microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of La0.8Ca0.2Cr0.98O3 ceramic was studied. The results show that when the sintering pressure is greater than 58 MPa, the second phase CaCr2O4 can be detected in the sintered ceramics. There are two completely different forms of CaCr2O4 in the sintered ceramics. The increase of sintering pressure can not only improve the density of lanthanum chromate ceramic, but also inhibit the grain growth significantly. With the increase of sintering pressure, the flexural strength and hardness increase gradually, but the fracture toughness and conductivity decrease.

Key words: hot pressing sintering, La0.8Ca0.2Cr0.98O3 ceramic, high density, mechanical properties, conductivity

CLC Number: