Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 28-35.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.12.005

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Processability of AlCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy fabricated by selective laser melting

Wei Shuimiao1, Ma Pan1,2, Zhang Zhiyu1, Fang Yacheng1, Yang Zhilu1, Zhang Nan1   

  1. 1. School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001, China
  • Received:2022-07-14 Revised:2022-09-27 Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-01-05

Abstract: AlCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy was fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM) technology. The effect of laser process parameters on processability, densification, microstructure and mechanical properties was studied. The results show that the relative density gradually increases with the increase of volumetric energy density. The best process parameters is the laser power of 50 W, the scanning speed of 300 mm/s, the scanning spacing of 70 μm and the layer thickness of 30 μm. The as-cast and SLMed alloy has a dual-phase body-centered cubic structure composed of disordered BCC phase (A2) and ordered BCC phase (B2). Due to the fine grain strengthening effect, the SLMed specimen has higher microhardness than that of the as-cast one, but the compressive yield strength decreases. The reason is due to the defects such as cracks and holes in the SLMed specimen.

Key words: selective laser melting, AlCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy, mechanical properties

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