Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 44-47.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.03.008

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of pre-aging time on microstructure and properties of 7A85 aluminum alloy during RRA process

Yang Chunmiao1, Wang Shan1, Wang Shuhui1,2, Li Yanzhen3, Liu Wenwen1,2   

  1. 1. College of Engineering, Yantai Nanshan University, Yantai Shandong 265713, China;
    2. Light Alloy Processing Laboratory, Yantai Nanshan University, Yantai Shandong 265700, China;
    3. Hangxin Material Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Yantai Shandong 265700, China
  • Received:2021-10-24 Revised:2021-01-04 Online:2022-03-25 Published:2022-04-22

Abstract: Influence of pre-aging time on microstructure and properties of the 7A85 aluminum alloy during RRA process was investigated. The thermodynamic equilibrium phase transformation and TTT curves were calculated by Jmat-Pro. The hardness and tensile properties were tested and microstructure was characterized by means of TEM. The results indicate that MgZn2 phase begins to precipitate at 410 ℃ under thermodynamic equilibrium, volume fraction of which reaches about 9.5%. The GP zone is precipitated first during the isothermal process in the temperature range of room temperature to 175 ℃, and the nose tip temperature is about 150 ℃. With the extension of pre-aging time, the hardness first increases and then decreases, and reaches a peak hardness of 192 HV after aging for 20 h. The yield strength and tensile strength reach the peak value of 625 MPa and 675 MPa, respectively, when the pre-aging time is 20 h during the RRA process. During the heat preservation process at 120 ℃, under the peak aging state of 20 h, the size of the η′-MgZn precipitated phase is 5-10 nm. When the pre-aging time is 12 h, the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu quaternary phase particles with the size of 50-125 nm at the grain boundaries are discontinuously distributed after RRA treatment.

Key words: 7A85 aluminum alloy, pre-aging treatment, RRA treatment, microstructure, hardness

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