Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 161-167.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.06.031

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Continuous cooling transformation and phase transformation kinetics of 17-4PH stainless steel

Wu Keyuan1,2, Liu Yunpeng2, Li Kongzhai1, Xu Liangle2   

  1. 1. Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China;
    2. Ma'anshan Xuyang Machinery Co., Ltd., Ma'anshan Anhui 243121, China
  • Received:2022-01-20 Revised:2022-04-18 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2022-07-05

Abstract: Continuous cooling transformation behavior, austenite stabilization and martensite phase transformation kinetics of the 17-4PH stainless steel were investigated by means of thermal dilatometry method, X-Ray, SEM and TEM. The results show that only martensite transformation occurs at the cooling rate range of 0.05-5 ℃/s, and the Ms and Mf are 116 ℃ and 35 ℃, respectively. It is found that the austenite stabilization occurs at cooling rate range of 0.05-0.3 ℃/s, but this phenomenon disappears when the cooling rate ≥0.5 ℃/s. In the cooling rate range of 0.05-5 ℃/s, a small amount of NbC are precipitated in the tested steel. While when the cooling rate ≤0.08 ℃/s, a certain amount of dispersed nano-sized ε-Cu particles are precipitated in the tested steel. Based on experimental data, the Koistinen-Marburger equation is finally established to predict the martensite transformation kinetics of the 17-4PH stainless steel.

Key words: 17-4PH stainless steel, continuous cooling transformation, microstructure, austenite stabilization, phase transformation kinetics

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