Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 211-215.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.07.036

• MATERIALS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Helium ion irradiation damage behavior in a reduced activation steel

Xia Lidong1,2, Huo Xiaojie2, Zhang Chi2, Gao Dali1, Wu Changjiang1, Zhang Shijun1   

  1. 1. Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, China;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2022-03-23 Revised:2022-05-26 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-08-12

Abstract: Irradiation damage behavior of a reduced activation steel was studied by carrying out helium ion irradiation at different temperatures, and the irradiation-induced defect microstructure and hardening effect were observed and analyzed by means of transmission electron microscope (TEM) and nanoindenter respectively. The results show that the defect microstructure induced by irradiation mainly includes bubbles and coarsening of M23C6 precipitate. Bubbles aggregate on grain boundaries, the bubble density increases with the increase of irradiation intensity, and the bubble size increases while the density decreases with the increase of irradiation temperature. The hardness of the reduced activation steel increases after irradiation, while the temperature rising weakens this effect. Irradiation hardening is related to size and density of defect microstructure, and the high density of small bubbles contributes mainly to hardening. As the irradiation temperature rises, the bubble density decreases sharply, which weakens irradiation hardening.

Key words: reduced activation steel, helium ion irradiation, defect microstructure, irradiation hardening

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