Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 180-184.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.11.028

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Control of white layer porosity in gas nitrocarburizing

Wang Jianxin, Wu Kai   

  1. Wuhan Huamin Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan Hubei 430074, China
  • Received:2023-05-26 Revised:2023-09-07 Online:2023-11-25 Published:2023-12-27

Abstract: Porosity in white layer is an important factor which affects its performance during gas nitrocarburizing, and the most important mechanism of porosity formation is the decomposition of nitrides and the recombination of atomic nitrogen to molecular nitrogen. The formation of porosity is related to the material, gas nitrocarburizing time and temperature, and the concentrations of nitrogen and carbon in the white layer which are directly related to the nitrogen potential KN and carbon potential KC values of the atmosphere. In a typical nitrocarburizing process, the control of white layer porosity is throughout the process, including all the heating, holding and cooling stages.

Key words: nitrocarburizing, recombination, KN, KC, porosity

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