Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 32-40.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.05.006

• MICROSTRUCTRE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Dynamic recrystallization behavior of 34CrNi3MoV alloy steel

Zou Zhipeng1, Xu Dong1,2, Ren Yicheng3, Wang Yiqun2, Zheng Lei4,5, Pang Hongxuan4,5   

  1. 1. Technology Innovation Center for High Quality Cold Heading Steel of Hebei Province, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan Hebei 056038, China;
    2. Technology Center, Henan Zhongyuan Special Steel Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jiyuan Henan 459008, China;
    3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China;
    4. Engineering Research Center for High Toughness Wind Tower Steel of Hebei Province, Zhongpu (Handan) Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., Hebei Puyang Iron & Steel Group, Handan Hebei 056305, China;
    5. Technology Innovation Center for Wear Resistant Steel Plate of High Plasticity and High Toughness of Hebei Province, Hebei Puyang Iron & Steel Group, Handan Hebei 056305, China
  • Received:2022-10-14 Revised:2023-03-14 Online:2023-05-25 Published:2023-06-21

Abstract: Single-pass isothermal compression test with maximum deformation of 50% was conducted by using Gleeble-1500 thermo-mechanical simulator, and the true stress-strain curves for 34CrNi3MoV steel were obtained at deformation temperature of 800-1200 ℃ and strain rate of 0.01-10 s-1. The results show that, at 800 ℃ and 900 ℃ (1, 10 s-1), the 34CrNi3MoV steel undergoes dynamic recovery only, while at 1000-1200 ℃ and 900 ℃(0.01, 0.1 s-1) undergoes dynamic recrystallization. By using Arrhenius equation to calculate the activation energy Q under different strains, the corresponding relationship between activation energy Q and strain is obtained by using the quintic polynomial Q=331.78+1401.47ε-10 233.34ε2+33 725.26ε3-52 745.07ε4+31 981.48ε5. The relationships between critical eigenvalues (εc, εp) and Z parameter are constructed by using work-hardening rate, and based on which a kinetic model for the 34CrNi3MoV steel to predict dynamic recrystallization volume fraction is established: XDRX=1-exp[-0.564((ε-εc)/εp)1.945].

Key words: Cr-Ni-Mo steel, dynamic recrystallization, activation energy, critical eigenvalue, volume fraction

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