Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (8): 242-247.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.08.039

• SURFACE ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of coatings on GCr15 bearing steel prepared by flame spraying+induction remelting technology

Zhang Xi1, Zhang Haoran1, Xie Fang1, Yan Jisen1, Wu Bingbing1, Kong Fanxiao2   

  1. 1. School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang Henan 473000, China;
    2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
  • Received:2023-04-17 Revised:2023-06-25 Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-10-10

Abstract: Using Ni-Cr borosilicon powder (HG-201) as coating material, coatings on surface of GCr15 bearing steel were prepared by flame spraying+induction remelting composite melt coating technology, and then heat treated by different processes. Effects of different heat treatments on the microstructure, interface morphology, microhardness, impact property and impact fracture morphology of the coatings were studied by means of SEM, OM, microhardness test and impact test. The results show that the composite melt coating can refine the grain and improve the microhardness and impact property of GCr15 steel. The average impact absorbed energy of composite melt coated GCr15 steel is improved by 335.85% compared with that of conventional quenched GCr15 steel. After austempering or austempering+tempering treatment, the retained austenite and internal stress in the composite melt coated GCr15 steel are further eliminated, but the microhardness and impact property are slightly decreased, and the impact fracture of coatings shows the fracture mode of facet quasi-cleavage.

Key words: GCr15 bearing steel, HG-201 spraying material, composite melt coating, austempering, impact property, microhardness

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