Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (12): 128-136.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.12.022

• MATERIALS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hot deformation behavior of Fe-13Mn-4.4Al-0.64C-0.1Ti low density steel

Gan Wenxuan, Wu Wenping, Chen Gang, Yang Yong, Li Tianrui, Zhang Xiaofeng, Huang Zhenyi   

  1. School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan Anhui 243002, China
  • Received:2024-06-07 Revised:2024-10-25 Online:2024-12-25 Published:2025-02-05

Abstract: Hot compression experiments were carried out on Fe-13Mn-4.4Al-0.64C-0.1Ti low density steel at deformation temperature of 900-1100 ℃ and strain rate of 0.01-0.1 s-1 by Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation testing machine. The strain-compensated constitutive equation was established on the basis of the traditional constitutive model. The hot deformation behavior of the experimental steel was studied by verification and analysis. The influence of deformation conditions on hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution was studied by electron backscattering diffraction. The results show that the deformation behavior of the Fe-13Mn-4.4Al-0.64C-0.1Ti low density steel is dynamic recrystallization type at the temperature of 900-1100 ℃ and strain rate of 0.01-0.1 s-1. The flow stress decreases with the increase of deformation temperature or the decrease of strain rate. The migration of small angle boundary to large angle boundary promotes dynamic recrystallization. The hot deformation activation energy of the material is 396.44 kJ/mol. The relative absolute error of the strain-compensated constitutive equation is 5.4%, and the linear fitting correlation coefficient is 0.987, which indicates that the constructed strain-compensated constitutive equation can accurately predict the flow stress behavior of the low density steel under different deformation conditions.

Key words: Fe-Mn-Al-C low density steel, constitutive equation, dynamic recrystallization, microstructure

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