Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 1-7.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.02.001

• MATERIALS RESEARCH •     Next Articles

Research progress of high strength and toughness eutectic high entropy alloys

Yang Tian, Xu Junfeng, Li Zhuo   

  1. The Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Functional Materials and Devices, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710021, China
  • Received:2020-07-15 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-05-08

Abstract: Eutectic high entropy alloys possess many excellent characteristics that traditional alloys cannot compare, such as high hardness, high corrosion resistance, high wear resistance, excellent casting property, excellent oxidation resistance and magnetic properties, so it is a breakthrough of alloy design in the field of traditional physical metallurgy, and it opens up a new platform for the exploration of new materials and new properties. Currently, many eutectic high entropy alloys with unique properties have been designed, however, the properties and design ideas of eutectic high entropy alloys are still lacking in macroscopic understanding. In this review article, the design methods of eutectic high entropy alloys (including the experimental method, the substitution method, the pseudo-binary method, and the CALPHAD method) were reviewed, the advantages and weaknesses of each method were further compared and analyzed. Subsequently, comprehensive effects of structural characteristics and thermo-mechanical processing on microstructure and mechanical properties of the eutectic high entropy alloys were analyzed. The possible problems in the design process of eutectic high entropy alloys were summarized and the future research direction was prospected.

Key words: eutectic high entropy alloys, design method, structure characteristics, thermo-mechanical processing

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