Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 187-192.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.09.034

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Microstructure evolution of a high alloying Al-9Zn-2Mg-2Cu-0.3Ce alloy during homogenization

Zhang Qian1, Shi Dandan2, Li Caiqiong1, Zhao Zhiguo1,2, Shi Xianli2   

  1. 1. College of Engineering, Yantai Nanshan University, Yantai Shandong 265713, China;
    2. Hangxin Material Technology Co., Ltd., Yantai Shandong 264006, China
  • Received:2021-03-24 Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-12-09

Abstract: As-cast microstructure and microstructure evolution during homogenization of highly alloying Al-9Zn-2.0Mg-2Cu-0.3Ce alloy were studied by means of optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and a rather optimal single-stage homogenization process was obtained. The results show that in the as-cast alloy, the dendrite network is well developed with serious segregations of Zn, Mg and Cu, and the main non-equilibrium solidification phases are T(AlZnMgCu) phase and θ(Al2Cu) phase. After homogenization heat treatment at 470 ℃ for 48 h, the dendrite network in the alloy is basically eliminated and the solidification phase T gradually dissolves into the matrix. The main residual phases are high temperature resistant phases Al2CuMg, Al8Cu4Ce and Al7Cu2Fe. Diffusion kinetic analysis shows that the single-stage homogenization process of annealing at 470 ℃ for 48 h is sufficient to make the non-equilibrium phase in the alloy to re-dissolve into the matrix.

Key words: Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, Ce, homogenization, microstructure

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