Effects of longitudinal magnetic annealing and tensile stress on magnetic  characteristics and iron loss of 1K101 amorphous alloy ribbon

doi:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.03.007

Abstract

Abstract: Effects of longitudinal magnetic annealing and tensile stress on magnetic characteristics and loss of 1K101 amorphous alloy ribbon were investigated. Meanwhile, the magnetic domain morphologies of the alloy were also observed by Kerr method. The results show that macroscopic uniaxial anisotropy can be induced in the quenched 1K101 alloy by tensile stress, which makes the ribbon tend to be more easily magnetized along the stress direction, and the iron loss be decreased. These results are remarkably similar to the ribbon magnetization characteristics after the longitudinal magnetic annealing heat treatment. The magnetic domain observation shows that the original maze domains of the quenched alloy transform into Z-shape arrangement along the stress direction, indicating that the magnetic field energy consumed during magnetization reduces, which plays a key role in soft magnetic performance optimization.

Key words: 1K101 amorphous alloy, tensile stress, magnetic characteristics, iron loss, magnetic domain, anisotropy

CLC Number:

TG13

Gao Jie, He Chengxu, Song Wenle, Yang Fuyao, Liu Yang. Effects of longitudinal magnetic annealing and tensile stress on magnetic characteristics and iron loss of 1K101 amorphous alloy ribbon[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(3): 39-43.

References

[1]Herzer G. Modern soft magnets: Amorphous and nanocrystalline materials[J]. Acta Materialia, 2013, 61(3): 718-734.
[2]Nutor R K, Fan X Z, Ren S S, et al. Research progress of stress-induced magnetic anisotropy in Fe-based amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys[J]. Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis & Applications, 2017, 9(4): 53-72.
[3]张锦, 付超, 应斯, 等. 基于物资抽检结果分析配电变压器抗短路能力及质量控制措施[J]. 变压器, 2018, 55(12): 39-44.
Zhang Jin, Fu Chao, Ying Si, et al. Analysis of short-circuit withstand ability of distribution transformer and quality control measures based on sampling inspection results[J]. Transformer, 2018, 55(12): 39-44.
[4]朱正吼, 宋晖. 退火工艺对FeSiB非晶带材脆性的影响[J]. 热加工工艺, 2004(12): 36-37, 40.
Zhu Zhenghou, Song Hui. Effect of anneal processes on brittleness of FeSiB amorphous alloy's strip[J]. Hot Working Technology, 2004(12): 36-37, 40.
[5]Kong F L, Chang C T, Inoue A, et al. Fe-based amorphous soft magnetic alloys with high saturation magnetization and good bending ductility[J]. Journal of Alloys & Compounds, 2014, 615: 163-166.
[6]陈国钧, 牛永吉, 彭伟峰, 等. 高饱和磁通密度Fe基非晶软磁合金研究进展[J]. 磁性材料及器件, 2011, 42(5): 4-8, 20.
Chen Guojun, Niu Yongji, Peng Weifeng, et al. Advances in high Bs Fe-based amorphous soft magnetic alloys[J]. Journal of Magnetic Materials and Devices, 2011, 42(5): 4-8, 20.
[7]Iwasaki Y. Stress-driven magnetization reversal in magnetostrictive films with in-plane magnetocrystalline anisotropy[J]. Journal of Magnetism & Magnetic Materials, 2002, 240(1-3): 395-397.
[8]Yu W. Magnetic domain structure control in patterned iron cobalt thin films using intrinsic and externally applied stresses[D]. Pittsburgh: Carnegie Mellon University, 2005.
[9]Yu W, Bain J A, Uhlig W C, et al. The effect of stress-induced anisotropy in patterned FeCo thin-film structures[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2006, 99(8): 08B706.
[10]Ali M, Watts R, Karl W J, et al. The use of stress for the control of magnetic anisotropy in amorphous FeSiBC thin films: A magneto-optic study[J]. Journal of Magnetism & Magnetic Materials, 1998, 190(3): 199-204.
[11]Kraus L, Závěta K, Heczko O, et al. Magnetic anisotropy in as-quenched and stress-annealed amorphous and nanocrystalline Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 alloys[J]. Journal of Magnetism & Magnetic Materials, 1992, 112(1-3): 275-277.
[12]Hofmann B, Kronmüller H. Creep induced magnetic anisotropy in nanocrystalline Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9[J]. Nanostructured Materials, 1995, 6(5-8): 961-964.
[13]李山红, 李立军, 李德仁, 等. 磁场退火对Fe₈₀Si₉B₁₁非晶合金的磁致伸缩特性影响[J]. 钢铁研究学报, 2019, 31(9): 854-858.
Li Shanhong, Li Lijun, Li Deren, et al. Effect of magnetic annealing on magnetostrictive properties of Fe₈₀Si₉B₁₁ amorphous alloys[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 2019, 31(9): 854-858.
[14]姚可夫, 施凌翔, 陈双琴, 等. 铁基软磁非晶/纳米晶合金研究进展及应用前景[J]. 物理学报, 2018, 67(1): 1-9.
Yao Kefu, Shi Lingxiang, Chen Shuangqin, et al. Research progress and application prospect of Fe-based soft magnetic amorphous/nano crystalline alloys[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(1): 1-9.
[15]黄书林, 李山红, 余军, 等. 不同用途的非晶、纳米晶软磁材料热处理工艺研究进展[J]. 金属功能材料, 2011, 18(2): 64-69.
Huang Shulin, Li Shanhong, Yu Jun, et al. Heat treatment on amorphous and nanocrystalline soft magnetic materials with different function and theirdevelopment[J]. Metallic Functional Materials, 2011, 18(2): 64-69.
[16]周健, 孟利, 杨富尧, 等. 非晶/纳米晶软磁合金的各向异性[J]. 智能电网, 2016, 4(4): 367-373.
Zhou Jian, Meng Li, Yang Fuyao, et al. Anisotropies of amorphous/nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloys[J]. Smart Grid, 2016, 4(4): 367-373.
[17]彭斌. 非晶磁弹性薄膜中应力对磁性能的影响研究[D]. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2008.
[18]Škorvánek I, Marcin J, Kováč J, et al. Tuning of soft magnetic properties in FeCo-and FeNi-based amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys by thermal processing in external magnetic field[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2014, 783-786: 1937-1942.
[19]周健, 孟利, 王天宁, 等. 磁场热处理对非晶纳米晶软磁材料性能的影响[J]. 智能电网, 2015, 3(6): 500-505.
Zhou Jian, Meng Li, Wang Tianning, et al. Effect of magnetic heat treatment on magnetic properties of amorphous-nanocrystalline soft magnetic materials[J]. Smart Grid, 2015, 3(6): 500-505.
[20]钟文定. 铁磁学(中册)[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1987: 98-100.
[21]谢巧英. 应力对FeCoSiB非晶磁弹性薄膜磁特性影响的研究[D]. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2007.

Effects of longitudinal magnetic annealing and tensile stress on magnetic characteristics and iron loss of 1K101 amorphous alloy ribbon

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 14

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Yu Shilun, Zhang Xiaojun, Kong Bin, Liu Zhengqiao, Yu Wei, Jiang Mengling. Effect of annealing process on mechanical anisotropy of cold rolled commercial pure titanium coil [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(3): 82-87.
[2]	Li Yahong, Qi Xiaowei, Wang Xipeng, He Fang. Cause analysis on low plasticity of annealed 2A12 aluminum alloy [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(1): 290-294.
[3]	Liu Jizhao, Liu Wei, Yuan Haodeng, Wu Yuanzhi, Ye Tuo, Liu Wei, Deng Bin. Effects of solution and aging treatment on mechanical properties and microstructure evolution of as-extruded 6082 aluminum alloy [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(6): 82-87.
[4]	Shen Zhi, Yan Jianwu, Jin Kang, Zhou Yingli, Yin Jian. Influence of fabrication technology on surface morphology of giant magnetostrictive Fe-Ga alloy film [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(11): 236-240.
[5]	Dong Zhihao, Zheng Zhijun, Peng Le. Effect of heat treatment on anisotropic microstructure of additive manufacturing 316L stainless steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(10): 45-52.
[6]	Liu Tiancheng, Pan Yun, Li Guangmin, Jiao Liguo, Cui Kesheng. Effect of induced anisotropy on magnetic properties of FeCoNiSiB amorphous alloy [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(10): 53-57.
[7]	Dong Lili, Lu Xiaoyu, Ma Yonglin. Influence of rare-earth element Ce on microstructure and texture of hot rolled oriented silicon steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(9): 220-222.
[8]	Hao Xiaobo, Li Bobo, Liu Yinqi, Zhang Qiang, Li Yang. Microstructure and anisotropy of mechanical properties of Ti70 alloy plates [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(8): 34-37.
[9]	Li Wangzhen, Sun Youping, He Jiangmei, Hu Yijie, Wan Siyu. Anisotropy of microstructure and properties of Al-Cu-Mg-Sc alloy [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(6): 119-123.
[10]	Kong Xianglei, Huang Guojian, Zhou Jing, Wang Yang. Tensile properties anisotropy of L485M pipeline steel [J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(6): 124-128.
[11]	Deng Peng, Sun Hongliang, Chen Zhiyuan, Yang Kang, Cai Zhengkun. Microstructure and anisotropy tensile properties of T5 state 7N01 aluminum alloy extruded profile [J]. HTM, 2020, 45(3): 7-10.
[12]	Li Haonan, Gao Kunyuan, Ding Yusheng, Wu Xiaolan, Huang Hui, Wen Shengping, Nie Zuoren. Hardness and Young's modulus of Al₃Sc single crystal studied by nanoindentation [J]. HTM, 2020, 45(2): 250-252.
[13]	Liu Xiao, Wang Yangyang, Zhu Biwu, Sun Youping, Yang Hui, Tang Changping. Edge crack and anisotropy of mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy under high strain rate rolling [J]. HTM, 2020, 45(1): 181-187.
[14]	Li Menglong1, 2，Wang Fuming1, 2，Li Maowang3，Tao Sufen1, 2，Meng Qingyong1, 2. Effect of sulfur content on tensile property of medium carbon non-quenched and tempered steel [J]. HTM, 2015, 40(5): 1-5.