Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 54-59.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.09.010

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of gas atomization parameters on characteristics of 1720 MPa maraging steel powder used for selective laser melting process

Liu Zaixi1,2, Lu Dehong1, Wang Changjun2, Liu Zhenbao2, Liang Jianxiong2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Yunnan 650032, China;
    2. Special Steel Research Institute, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100089, China
  • Received:2022-04-12 Revised:2022-07-13 Published:2022-10-18

Abstract: 1720 MPa maraging steel powders were manufactured by vacuum induction melting gas atomization (VIGA) process, and the effect of atomization pressure, superheat degree and gas heating temperature on powder characteristics was studied. The results show that when the atomization pressure, superheat degree and gas heating temperature are relatively higher, the yield of fine metal powder and the bulk density are higher, and the powder flowability is better. The optimal atomization parameters are the nozzle diameter of ϕ5 mm, the atomization pressure of 5.0 MPa, the superheat degree of 245 K, and the gas atomization temperature of 100 ℃. The aging steel powder under this process has good sphericity with powder flowability of 20.15 s/50 g and bulk density of 4.23 g/cm3.

Key words: maraging steel, gas atomization, superheat, metal powder

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