Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 250-256.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.09.043

• NUMERICAL SIMULATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

First-principles study on mechanical properties of Tix(AlNbZr)100-x series multi-principal element alloys

Zhang Qian1, Li Zhiang1, Liu Qianqian1, Liu Hongwu2, Wang Qingfeng1   

  1. 1. Metastable Materials Science and Technology State Key Laboratory, Yan Shan University, Qinhuangdao Hebei 066004, China;
    2. Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloys, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
  • Received:2022-04-19 Revised:2022-07-19 Published:2022-10-18

Abstract: By calculating the solid solution parameters and phase diagram of alloy, the formation law of the solid solution phase of the Tix(AlNbZr)100-x series multi-principal element alloys was studied. The effect of Ti content on structural stability and mechanical properties of the Tix(AlNbZr)100-x series multi-principal alloy was investigated by means of first principles method based on density functional theory. The results show that the Tix(AlNbZr)100-x series multi-principal element alloys can form a stable solid solution phase, and the alloy is mainly composed of BCC phase and Al3Zr5 phase. With the increase of Ti content, the liquidus line of the alloy decreases, and the phase formation temperature of Al3Zr5 decreases, when the Ti content is 60%-70%, Al3Zr5 phase disappears and the alloy is composed of a single BCC phase. Increasing Ti content can improve the structural stability of the alloy. When the Ti content is 25%-70%, the alloy has good mechanical stability. The bulk modulus, shear modulus and Young's modulus of the alloy increase with the increase of Ti content. The ground state energy and heat of formation of Tix(AlNbZr)100-x series multi-principle element alloys decrease with the increase of Ti content, indicating that increase of Ti content can increase thermodynamic stability of the alloy system and make the alloy easier to form a solid solution phase.

Key words: multi-principal alloy, density functional theory, first principles, mechanical stability

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