Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 19-23.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.10.004

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of tempering temperature on microstructure and properties of V-N microalloyed cast steel

Wang Xiaodong1,2, Chen Yunbo1, Zuo Lingli1, Mao Feng2, Zhang Cheng2, Chen Chong2, Wang Shu3, Cui Hailin3   

  1. 1. China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083, China;
    2. National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henan 471000, China;
    3. Science and Technology on Transient Impact Laboratory, Beijing 102202, China
  • Received:2022-04-29 Revised:2022-07-26 Online:2022-10-25 Published:2022-12-15

Abstract: Two microalloyed cast steels with different V contents were prepared in a vacuum melting furnace and heat treated by normalizing, quenching and tempering at different temperatures. Effect of tempering temperature on microstructure and properties of the two tested steels with different V contents was studied. The results show that the effect of V content promotes the carbonitride precipitates and reduces the solid solubility of C and N elements in the martensite, resulting in the improvement of impact absorbed energy. When tempering temperature is below 400 ℃, the dominant strengthening mechanism is solution strengthening. When tempering temperature is above 400 ℃, the dominant strengthening mechanism is precipitation hardening. The increase of V content also promotes the carbonitride precipitates shape translating from short rod to granular, and the brittleness of high temperature tempering is improved.

Key words: microalloying, tempering, hardness, impact absorbed energy

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