Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 29-35.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.06.005

• Process Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of reverse phase transformation annealing time on microstructure and mechanical properties of 5%Mn cold-rolled medium manganese steel

Fan Lifeng1,2, Guo Zhiyu1, Zhang Zhipeng1, Yue Erbin3, Xiao Lijun4, Gao Jun5, He Jianzhong5   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010051, China;
    2. Engineering Research Center of Rare Earth Metals, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010051, China;
    3. Jiangsu Metallurgical Technology Research Institute, Zhangjiagang Jiangsu 215600, China;
    4. Central Iron and Steel Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing 100081, China;
    5. Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd., Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • Received:2022-12-11 Revised:2023-04-13 Published:2023-08-11

Abstract: Effect of reverse phase transformation annealing time on microstructure and mechanical properties of 5%Mn cold-rolled medium manganese steel was studied by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the microstructure of the cold-rolled medium manganese steel after quenching at 930 ℃ for 20 min and reverse phase transformation annealing at 675 ℃ for 5-40 min is also martensite, ultra fine grain ferrite and austenite with different volume fractions. When holding time is 5 min, the microstructure continues to be quenched lath martensite, and the volume fraction of austenite is only 8.5%. As the holding time extendes to 10, 20, and 30 min, the volume fraction of austenite increases to 10.56%, 19.7%, and 22.34%, respectively, while the holding time continues to extend to 40 min, the austenite volume fraction decreases to 20.53%. With the increase of holding time, the tensile strength continues to increase, and the elongation, product of strength and elongation increases first and then decreases, the product of strength and elongation reaches the maximum at 30 min, and the comprehensive mechanical properties are the best.

Key words: medium manganese steel, austenite, product of strength and elongation, segregation

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