Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 23-28.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.10.003

• SPECIAL COLUMN • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of different heat treatment processes on microstructure and properties of large-thickness bridge steels

Yang Ying1,2, Xu Hongliang3, Wang Yubo1,2, Wu Huibin3, Mao Xinping3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Anshan Liaoning 114009, China;
    2. Iron and Steel Research Institute, Anshan Iron and Steel Group, Anshan Liaoning 114009, China;
    3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2023-05-11 Revised:2023-08-08 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-12-07

Abstract: Effect of different heat treatment processes on microstructural characteristics of large-thickness weathering bridge steels with a C-Mn-Nb-V composition system were investigated. The microstructure evolution of the steel under three different processes (TMCP, TMCP+tempering, and TMCP+quenching and tempering) was investigated by means of optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD). The results show that the microstructure is composed of granular bainite, polygonal ferrite, and M/A islands after the TMCP process. After the TMCP+tempering process, the degree of recovery and recrystallization is high, M/A islands disappear, and the microstructure is fine and uniform, which is granular bainite and polygonal ferrite. After the TMCP+quenching and tempering process, a complex phase of granular bainite, polygonal ferrite, and a small amount of M/A islands is obtained, and the grains grow slightly after recrystallization. Therefore, the microstructure and comprehensive properties of the steel plate is the best after TMCP+tempering process.

Key words: bridge steel, TMCP, tempering, quenching and tempering, microstructure

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